Re: [PATCH v17 0/5] FPGA Image Load (previously Security Manager)

From: Xu Yilun
Date: Sun Oct 10 2021 - 21:48:24 EST


On Sat, Oct 09, 2021 at 05:11:20AM -0700, Tom Rix wrote:
>
> On 10/9/21 1:08 AM, Xu Yilun wrote:
> > On Wed, Sep 29, 2021 at 04:00:20PM -0700, Russ Weight wrote:
> > > The FPGA Image Load framework provides an API to upload image
> > > files to an FPGA device. Image files are self-describing. They could
> > > contain FPGA images, BMC images, Root Entry Hashes, or other device
> > > specific files. It is up to the lower-level device driver and the
> > > target device to authenticate and disposition the file data.
> > I've reconsider the FPGA persistent image update again, and think we
> > may include it in FPGA manager framework.
> >
> > Sorry I raised this topic again when it is already at patch v17, but now
> > I need to consider more seriously than before.
> >
> > We have consensus the FPGA persistent image update is just like a normal
> > firmware update which finally writes the nvmem like flash or eeprom,
> > while the current FPGA manager deals with the active FPGA region update
> > and re-activation. Could we just expand the FPGA manager and let it handle
> > the nvmem update as well? Many FPGA cards have nvmem and downloaders
> > supports updating both FPGA region and nvmem.
> >
> > According to the patchset, the basic workflow of the 2 update types are
> > quite similar, get the data, prepare for the HW, write and complete.
> > They are already implemented in FPGA manager. We've discussed some
> > differences like threading or canceling the update, which are
> > not provided by FPGA manager but they may also nice to have for FPGA
> > region update. An FPGA region update may also last for a long time??
> > So I think having 2 sets of similar frameworks in FPGA is unnecessary.
> >
> > My quick mind is that we add some flags in struct fpga_mgr & struct
> > fpga_image_info to indicate the HW capability (support FPGA region
> > update or nvmem update or both) of the download engine and the provided
> > image type. Then the low-level driver knows how to download if it
> > supports both image types.
> >
> > An char device could be added for each fpga manager dev, providing the
> > user APIs for nvmem update. We may not use the char dev for FPGA region
> > update cause it changes the system HW devices and needs device hotplug
> > in FPGA region. We'd better leave it to FPGA region class, this is
> > another topic.
> >
> > More discussion is appreciated.
>
> I also think fpga_mgr could be extended.
>
> In this patchset,
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fpga/20210625195849.837976-1-trix@xxxxxxxxxx/
>
> A second, similar set of write ops was added to fpga_manger_ops,
>
> new bit/flag was added to fpga_image_info
>
> The intent was for dfl to add their specific ops to cover what is done in
> this patchset.

I think we don't have to add 2 ops for reconfig & reimage in framework,
the 2 processes are almost the same.

Just add the _REIMAGE (or something else, NVMEM?) flag for
fpga_image_info, and low level drivers handle it as they do for other
flags.

How do you think?

Thanks,
Yilun

>
> Any other driver would do similar.
>
> Is this close to what you are thinking ?
>
> Tom
>
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Yilun
> >