Re: [PATCH 1/4] mm/damon/dbgfs: Implement recording feature

From: SeongJae Park
Date: Mon Oct 11 2021 - 05:31:16 EST


Hello Andrew,


Thank you for great questions!

On Sun, 10 Oct 2021 15:01:40 -0700 Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Fri, 8 Oct 2021 09:45:06 +0000 SeongJae Park <sj@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > The user space can get the monitoring results via the 'damon_aggregated'
> > tracepoint event. For simplicity and brevity, the tracepoint events
> > have some duplicated information such as 'target_id' and 'nr_regions',
> > though. As a result, its size is greater than really needed. Also,
> > dealing with the tracepoint could be complex for some simple use cases.
> > To provide a way for getting more efficient and simple monitoring
> > results to user space, this commit implements 'recording' feature in
> > 'damon-dbgfs'.
> >
> > The feature is exported to the user space via a new debugfs file named
> > 'record', which is located in '<debugfs>/damon/' directory. The file
> > allows users to record monitored access patterns in a regular binary
> > file in a simple format.
>
> Binary files are troublesome.
>
> Is the format of this file documented anywhere?

No. I intended the Python script in the following patch[1] and the user space
tool[2] to be used as such documents. I will write up one before the next
spin.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20211008094509.16179-3-sj@xxxxxxxxxx/
[2] https://github.com/awslabs/damo/blob/v0.0.5/_damon_result.py#L38

>
> I assume that the file's contents will have different representations
> depending on host endianness and word size and I further assume that
> the provided python script won't handle this very well?

You're right. I will make the script properly handle the cases in the next
spin.

>
> > The recorded results are first written in an
> > in-memory buffer and flushed to a file in batch. Users can get and set
> > the size of the buffer and the path to the result file by reading from
> > and writing to the 'record' file. For example, below commands set the
> > buffer to be 4 KiB and the result to be saved in '/damon.data'.
>
> > With a simple test workload[1], recording the tracepoint event using
> > 'perf-record' results in 1.7 MiB 'perf.data' file. When the access
> > pattern is recorded via this feature, the size is reduced to 264 KiB.
> > Also, the resulting record file is simple enough to be manipulated by a
> > small (100 lines of code) python script which will be introduced by a
> > following commit ("selftests/damon: Test recording feature").
>
> How useful and important is this? I mean, is it tremendously better or
> is it a little bit nice to have? A description of the overall benefit
> to DAMON users would be useful in helping others to understand the
> benefit of this change.

Very good point. Expected benefits are 1) better access pattern recording
space efficiency and 2) making it not depend on tracepoints. Nevertheless, I
realized the importance of the benefit is not well quantified, thanks to this
question. I will make it clear in the next spin.

Nevertheless, this feature is not critical for now. I will deprioritize this
patchset and post other patchesets in DAMON development tree, namely 1) support
of physical address space monitoring and 2) DAMON-based proactive reclamation
first.


Thanks,
SJ