Re: [RFC 11/20] iommu/iommufd: Add IOMMU_IOASID_ALLOC/FREE

[Jean-Philippe Brucker]

On Mon, Oct 11, 2021 at 08:38:17PM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 11, 2021 at 09:49:57AM +0100, Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote:
> 
> > Seems like we don't need the negotiation part?  The host kernel
> > communicates available IOVA ranges to userspace including holes (patch
> > 17), and userspace can check that the ranges it needs are within the IOVA
> > space boundaries. That part is necessary for DPDK as well since it needs
> > to know about holes in the IOVA space where DMA wouldn't work as expected
> > (MSI doorbells for example). 
> 
> I haven't looked super closely at DPDK, but the other simple VFIO app
> I am aware of struggled to properly implement this semantic (Indeed it
> wasn't even clear to the author this was even needed).
> 
> It requires interval tree logic inside the application which is not a
> trivial algorithm to implement in C.
> 
> I do wonder if the "simple" interface should have an option more like
> the DMA API where userspace just asks to DMA map some user memory and
> gets back the dma_addr_t to use. Kernel manages the allocation
> space/etc.

Agreed, it's tempting to use IOVA = VA but the two spaces aren't
necessarily compatible. An extension that plugs into the IOVA allocator
could be useful to userspace drivers.

Thanks,
Jean