Does the following kernel patch, which upgrades the ide-tape
driver to version 1.15, help?
Gadi
On Mon, 10 May 1999, Paolo Galtieri wrote:
> For the last several weeks I have been problems doing backups to my
> ATAPI tape drive. I'v been seeing two different problems based on
> how I do the backups.
>
> If I use the following:
>
> find . -print | cpio -ocvB > /dev/ht0
>
> The backup will run for a few minutes and then stops, the cpio process
> cannot be killed attempting to trace the cpio process will sometimes
> cause strace to hang. A ps listing shows cpio in the down_failed
> routine.
>
> If I use the following:
>
> tar cvf /dev/ht0 .
>
> The backup runs for a long time, I don't know how long because I ran
> it over night, but when I go to see if it completed the system is
> dead. No keyboard no mouse no network it is dead. This has occured
> on at least 3 occasions. None of the logs show anything.
>
> Yesterday I upgraded to RH6.0 and re-ran the tar command above.
> This time the system was still alive this morning, and here's what
> the ps listing shows:
>
> 100 0 14373 566 0 0 1260 596 down_failed D 1 0:16 tar cvf /dev/ht0 .
>
> I am running the 2.2.7 kernel with Alan's ac1 patch. My system is a
> dual Pentium 350Mhz, the file system I'm backing up is an ext2 FS on
> a SCSI disk. The SCSI controller is onboard the ASUS motherboard and
> is an AIC7890. The FS contains about 33000 files and about 1GB worth
> of data (mostly source files).
>
> I have been able to backup smaller amounts of data.
>
> Unfortunately I don't have the .config file, since I'm sending this
> from work and the system having the problem is at home.
>
> I am currently running the tape driver as a module, but the problem
> occurs either way.
>
> Any help in trying to resolve this problem would be appreciated.
>
> Thanks
> Paolo
>
> --
> Paolo Galtieri Senior Software Engineer
> Motorola Computer Group INTERNET: peg@phx.mcd.mot.com
> 2900 S. Diablo Way VOICE: (602) 438 - 3754
> Tempe, AZ 85282
>
> -
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> Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
>
>
--- linux-2.2.4/drivers/block/ide-tape.c Fri Jan 8 20:04:58 1999
+++ linux/drivers/block/ide-tape.c Fri Mar 26 01:15:37 1999
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/*
- * linux/drivers/block/ide-tape.c Version 1.14 Dec 30, 1998
+ * linux/drivers/block/ide-tape.c Version 1.15 Mar 25, 1999
*
- * Copyright (C) 1995 - 1998 Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 - 1999 Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
*
* This driver was constructed as a student project in the software laboratory
* of the faculty of electrical engineering in the Technion - Israel's
@@ -214,6 +214,18 @@
* Ver 1.13 Jan 2 98 Add "speed == 0" work-around for HP COLORADO 5GB
* Ver 1.14 Dec 30 98 Partial fixes for the Sony/AIWA tape drives.
* Replace cli()/sti() with hwgroup spinlocks.
+ * Ver 1.15 Mar 25 99 Fix SMP race condition by replacing hwgroup
+ * spinlock with private per-tape spinlock.
+ * Abort read pipeline on EOD.
+ * Wait for the tape to become ready in case it returns
+ * "in the process of becoming ready" on open().
+ * Fix zero padding of the last written block in
+ * case the tape block size is larger than PAGE_SIZE.
+ * Decrease the default disconnection time to tn.
+ * Add partial read/write OnStream tape support
+ * (the support is mostly missing filemark
+ * emulation, error recovery and waiting for
+ * completion on media access commands).
*
* Here are some words from the first releases of hd.c, which are quoted
* in ide.c and apply here as well:
@@ -562,8 +574,9 @@
unsigned blk512 :1; /* Supports 512 bytes block size */
unsigned blk1024 :1; /* Supports 1024 bytes block size */
unsigned reserved7_3_6 :4;
- unsigned slowb :1; /* The device restricts the byte count for PIO */
+ unsigned blk32768 :1; /* slowb - the device restricts the byte count for PIO */
/* transfers for slow buffer memory ??? */
+ /* Also 32768 block size in some cases */
u16 max_speed; /* Maximum speed supported in KBps */
u8 reserved10, reserved11;
u16 ctl; /* Continuous Transfer Limit in blocks */
@@ -573,6 +586,24 @@
} idetape_capabilities_page_t;
/*
+ * Block Size Page
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned page_code :6; /* Page code - Should be 0x30 */
+ unsigned reserved1_6 :1;
+ unsigned ps :1;
+ u8 page_length; /* Page Length - Should be 2 */
+ u8 reserved2;
+ unsigned play32 :1;
+ unsigned play32_5 :1;
+ unsigned reserved2_23 :2;
+ unsigned record32 :1;
+ unsigned record32_5 :1;
+ unsigned reserved2_6 :1;
+ unsigned auto_columns :1;
+} idetape_block_size_page_t;
+
+/*
* A pipeline stage.
*/
typedef struct idetape_stage_s {
@@ -693,6 +724,15 @@
int excess_bh_size; /* Wasted space in each stage */
unsigned int flags; /* Status/Action flags */
+ spinlock_t spinlock; /* protects the ide-tape queue */
+
+ /*
+ * OnStream flags
+ */
+ int onstream; /* the tape is an OnStream tape */
+ unsigned long last_buffer_fill; /* last time in which we issued fill cmd */
+ int cur_frames; /* current number of frames in internal buffer */
+ int max_frames; /* max number of frames in internal buffer */
} idetape_tape_t;
/*
@@ -719,9 +759,11 @@
#define IDETAPE_INQUIRY_CMD 0x12
#define IDETAPE_ERASE_CMD 0x19
#define IDETAPE_MODE_SENSE_CMD 0x1a
+#define IDETAPE_MODE_SELECT_CMD 0x15
#define IDETAPE_LOAD_UNLOAD_CMD 0x1b
#define IDETAPE_LOCATE_CMD 0x2b
#define IDETAPE_READ_POSITION_CMD 0x34
+#define IDETAPE_SET_SPEED_CMD 0xBB
/*
* Some defines for the SPACE command
@@ -760,8 +802,9 @@
#define IDETAPE_READ_RQ 92
#define IDETAPE_WRITE_RQ 93
#define IDETAPE_ABORTED_WRITE_RQ 94
+#define IDETAPE_ABORTED_READ_RQ 95
-#define IDETAPE_LAST_RQ 94
+#define IDETAPE_LAST_RQ 95
/*
* A macro which can be used to check if a we support a given
@@ -969,6 +1012,7 @@
* by ide-tape.
*/
#define IDETAPE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE 0x2a
+#define IDETAPE_BLOCK_SIZE_PAGE 0x30
/*
* Mode Parameter Header for the MODE SENSE packet command
@@ -1140,6 +1184,9 @@
{
idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
+#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
+ printk(KERN_INFO "idetape_postpone_request\n");
+#endif
tape->postponed_rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
ide_stall_queue(drive, tape->dsc_polling_frequency);
}
@@ -1439,7 +1486,7 @@
#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
printk (KERN_INFO "Reached idetape_add_stage_tail\n");
#endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
- spin_lock_irqsave(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
stage->next=NULL;
if (tape->last_stage != NULL)
tape->last_stage->next=stage;
@@ -1450,7 +1497,7 @@
tape->next_stage=tape->last_stage;
tape->nr_stages++;
tape->nr_pending_stages++;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
}
/*
@@ -1537,8 +1584,12 @@
idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
idetape_stage_t *stage = tape->next_stage;
+ printk("idetape_abort_pipeline called\n");
while (stage) {
- stage->rq.cmd = IDETAPE_ABORTED_WRITE_RQ;
+ if (stage->rq.cmd == IDETAPE_WRITE_RQ)
+ stage->rq.cmd = IDETAPE_ABORTED_WRITE_RQ;
+ else if (stage->rq.cmd == IDETAPE_READ_RQ)
+ stage->rq.cmd = IDETAPE_ABORTED_READ_RQ;
stage = stage->next;
}
}
@@ -1552,6 +1603,7 @@
ide_drive_t *drive = hwgroup->drive;
struct request *rq = hwgroup->rq;
idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
int error;
#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
@@ -1567,6 +1619,7 @@
if (error)
tape->failed_pc = NULL;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
if (tape->active_data_request == rq) { /* The request was a pipelined data transfer request */
tape->active_stage = NULL;
tape->active_data_request = NULL;
@@ -1578,6 +1631,11 @@
idetape_abort_pipeline (drive);
}
idetape_remove_stage_head (drive);
+ } else if (rq->cmd == IDETAPE_READ_RQ) {
+ if (error == IDETAPE_ERROR_EOD) {
+ set_bit (IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags);
+ idetape_abort_pipeline(drive);
+ }
}
if (tape->next_stage != NULL) {
idetape_active_next_stage (drive);
@@ -1595,6 +1653,7 @@
idetape_increase_max_pipeline_stages (drive);
}
ide_end_drive_cmd (drive, 0, 0);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
}
/*
@@ -1681,7 +1740,7 @@
{
idetape_init_pc (pc);
pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD;
- pc->c[4] = 255;
+ pc->c[4] = 20 /*255*/;
pc->request_transfer = 18;
pc->callback = &idetape_request_sense_callback;
}
@@ -1707,6 +1766,69 @@
}
/*
+ * General packet command callback function.
+ */
+static void idetape_pc_callback (ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
+
+#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
+ printk (KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_pc_callback\n");
+#endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
+
+ idetape_end_request (tape->pc->error ? 0:1, HWGROUP(drive));
+}
+
+/*
+ * A mode sense command is used to "sense" tape parameters.
+ */
+static void idetape_create_mode_sense_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc, byte page_code)
+{
+ idetape_init_pc (pc);
+ pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_MODE_SENSE_CMD;
+ pc->c[1] = 8; /* DBD = 1 - Don't return block descriptors for now */
+ pc->c[2] = page_code;
+ pc->c[3] = 255; /* Don't limit the returned information */
+ pc->c[4] = 255; /* (We will just discard data in that case) */
+ if (page_code == IDETAPE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE)
+ pc->request_transfer = 24;
+#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_BUGS
+ else {
+/*
+ printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: unsupported page code in create_mode_sense_cmd\n");
+*/
+ pc->request_transfer = 50;
+ }
+#endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_BUGS */
+ pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
+}
+
+
+static void idetape_onstream_buffer_fill_callback (ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
+
+ tape->max_frames = tape->pc->buffer[4 + 2];
+ tape->cur_frames = tape->pc->buffer[4 + 3];
+#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
+ printk("buffer fill callback, %d/%d\n", tape->cur_frames, tape->max_frames);
+#endif
+ idetape_end_request (tape->pc->error ? 0:1, HWGROUP(drive));
+}
+
+static void idetape_queue_onstream_buffer_fill (ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ idetape_pc_t *pc;
+ struct request *rq;
+
+ pc = idetape_next_pc_storage (drive);
+ rq = idetape_next_rq_storage (drive);
+ idetape_create_mode_sense_cmd (pc, 0x33);
+ pc->callback = idetape_onstream_buffer_fill_callback;
+ idetape_queue_pc_head (drive, pc, rq);
+}
+
+/*
* idetape_pc_intr is the usual interrupt handler which will be called
* during a packet command. We will transfer some of the data (as
* requested by the drive) and will re-point interrupt handler to us.
@@ -1773,6 +1895,9 @@
ide_do_reset (drive);
return;
}
+#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
+ printk("[cmd %x]: check condition\n", pc->c[0]);
+#endif
idetape_retry_pc (drive); /* Retry operation */
return;
}
@@ -1840,6 +1965,9 @@
}
pc->actually_transferred+=bcount.all; /* Update the current position */
pc->current_position+=bcount.all;
+#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
+ printk("[cmd %x] transferred %d bytes on that interrupt\n", pc->c[0], bcount.all);
+#endif
ide_set_handler (drive,&idetape_pc_intr,IDETAPE_WAIT_CMD); /* And set the interrupt handler again */
}
@@ -2011,19 +2139,6 @@
pc->callback (drive);
}
-/*
- * General packet command callback function.
- */
-static void idetape_pc_callback (ide_drive_t *drive)
-{
- idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
-
-#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
- printk (KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_pc_callback\n");
-#endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
-
- idetape_end_request (tape->pc->error ? 0:1, HWGROUP(drive));
-}
static void idetape_rw_callback (ide_drive_t *drive)
{
@@ -2044,7 +2159,7 @@
idetape_end_request (tape->pc->error, HWGROUP (drive));
}
-static void idetape_create_locate_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc, unsigned int block, byte partition)
+static void idetape_create_locate_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc, unsigned int block, byte partition)
{
idetape_init_pc (pc);
pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_LOCATE_CMD;
@@ -2055,31 +2170,33 @@
pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
}
-static void idetape_create_rewind_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc)
+static void idetape_create_rewind_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc)
{
+ idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
+
idetape_init_pc (pc);
pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_REWIND_CMD;
+ if (tape->onstream)
+ pc->c[1] = 1;
set_bit (PC_WAIT_FOR_DSC, &pc->flags);
pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
}
-/*
- * A mode sense command is used to "sense" tape parameters.
- */
-static void idetape_create_mode_sense_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc, byte page_code)
+static void idetape_create_mode_select_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc, int length)
{
idetape_init_pc (pc);
- pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_MODE_SENSE_CMD;
- pc->c[1] = 8; /* DBD = 1 - Don't return block descriptors for now */
- pc->c[2] = page_code;
- pc->c[3] = 255; /* Don't limit the returned information */
- pc->c[4] = 255; /* (We will just discard data in that case) */
- if (page_code == IDETAPE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE)
- pc->request_transfer = 24;
-#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_BUGS
- else
- printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: unsupported page code in create_mode_sense_cmd\n");
-#endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_BUGS */
+ set_bit (PC_WRITING, &pc->flags);
+ pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_MODE_SELECT_CMD;
+ pc->c[1] = 0x10;
+ put_unaligned (htons(length), (unsigned short *) &pc->c[3]);
+ pc->request_transfer = 255;
+ pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
+}
+
+static void idetape_create_test_unit_ready_cmd(idetape_pc_t *pc)
+{
+ idetape_init_pc(pc);
+ pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_TEST_UNIT_READY_CMD;
pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
}
@@ -2100,11 +2217,15 @@
pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
}
-static void idetape_create_load_unload_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc,int cmd)
+static void idetape_create_load_unload_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc,int cmd)
{
+ idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
+
idetape_init_pc (pc);
pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_LOAD_UNLOAD_CMD;
pc->c[4] = cmd;
+ if (tape->onstream)
+ pc->c[1] = 1;
set_bit (PC_WAIT_FOR_DSC, &pc->flags);
pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
}
@@ -2247,8 +2368,36 @@
* the other device meanwhile.
*/
status.all = GET_STAT();
+
+ /*
+ * The OnStream tape drive doesn't support DSC. Assume
+ * that DSC is always set.
+ */
+ if (tape->onstream)
+ status.b.dsc = 1;
if (!drive->dsc_overlap && rq->cmd != IDETAPE_PC_RQ2)
set_bit (IDETAPE_IGNORE_DSC, &tape->flags);
+
+ /*
+ * For the OnStream tape, check the current status of the tape
+ * internal buffer using data gathered from the buffer fill
+ * mode page, and postpone our request, effectively "disconnecting"
+ * from the IDE bus, in case the buffer is full (writing) or
+ * empty (reading), and there is a danger that our request will
+ * hold the IDE bus during actual media access.
+ *
+ * We sleep for tape->best_dsc_rw_frequency, only for one time
+ * in a raw for now.
+ */
+ if (tape->onstream && postponed_rq == NULL && tape->max_frames &&
+ ((rq->cmd == IDETAPE_WRITE_RQ && tape->cur_frames == tape->max_frames) ||
+ (rq->cmd == IDETAPE_READ_RQ && tape->cur_frames == 0))) {
+#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
+ printk("postponing request, cmd %d, cur %d, max %d\n",
+ rq->cmd, tape->cur_frames, tape->max_frames);
+#endif
+ status.b.dsc = 0;
+ }
if (!test_and_clear_bit (IDETAPE_IGNORE_DSC, &tape->flags) && !status.b.dsc) {
if (postponed_rq == NULL) {
tape->dsc_polling_start = jiffies;
@@ -2266,6 +2415,13 @@
idetape_postpone_request (drive);
return;
}
+ if (rq->cmd == IDETAPE_WRITE_RQ || rq->cmd == IDETAPE_READ_RQ) {
+ if (tape->onstream && jiffies > tape->last_buffer_fill + 5 * HZ / 100) {
+ tape->last_buffer_fill = jiffies;
+ idetape_queue_onstream_buffer_fill(drive);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
switch (rq->cmd) {
case IDETAPE_READ_RQ:
pc=idetape_next_pc_storage (drive);
@@ -2280,6 +2436,12 @@
rq->errors = IDETAPE_ERROR_EOD;
idetape_end_request (1, HWGROUP(drive));
return;
+ case IDETAPE_ABORTED_READ_RQ:
+ printk("detected aborted read rq\n");
+ rq->cmd = IDETAPE_READ_RQ;
+ rq->errors = IDETAPE_ERROR_EOD;
+ idetape_end_request (1, HWGROUP(drive));
+ return;
case IDETAPE_PC_RQ1:
pc=(idetape_pc_t *) rq->buffer;
rq->cmd = IDETAPE_PC_RQ2;
@@ -2335,6 +2497,7 @@
static void idetape_wait_for_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
{
struct semaphore sem = MUTEX_LOCKED;
+ idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_BUGS
if (rq == NULL || !IDETAPE_RQ_CMD (rq->cmd)) {
@@ -2343,9 +2506,9 @@
}
#endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_BUGS */
rq->sem = &sem;
- spin_unlock(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock);
+ spin_unlock(&tape->spinlock);
down(&sem);
- spin_lock_irq(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock);
+ spin_lock_irq(&tape->spinlock);
}
/*
@@ -2394,7 +2557,7 @@
int bytes_read;
#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
- printk (KERN_INFO "Reached idetape_add_chrdev_read_request\n");
+ printk (KERN_INFO "Reached idetape_add_chrdev_read_request, %d blocks\n", blocks);
#endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
ide_init_drive_cmd (&rq);
@@ -2402,7 +2565,7 @@
rq.sector = tape->block_address;
rq.nr_sectors = rq.current_nr_sectors = blocks;
- if (idetape_pipeline_active (tape) || tape->nr_stages <= tape->max_stages / 4) {
+ if (!test_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags) && (idetape_pipeline_active (tape) || tape->nr_stages <= tape->max_stages / 4)) {
new_stage=idetape_kmalloc_stage (tape);
while (new_stage != NULL) {
new_stage->rq=rq;
@@ -2417,12 +2580,14 @@
* Linux is short on memory. Revert to non-pipelined
* operation mode for this request.
*/
+ if (test_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags))
+ return 0;
return (idetape_queue_rw_tail (drive, IDETAPE_READ_RQ, blocks, tape->merge_stage->bh));
}
- spin_lock_irqsave(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
if (tape->active_stage == tape->first_stage)
idetape_wait_for_request(drive, tape->active_data_request);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
rq_ptr = &tape->first_stage->rq;
bytes_read = tape->tape_block_size * (rq_ptr->nr_sectors - rq_ptr->current_nr_sectors);
@@ -2471,12 +2636,12 @@
* Pay special attention to possible race conditions.
*/
while ((new_stage = idetape_kmalloc_stage (tape)) == NULL) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
if (idetape_pipeline_active (tape)) {
idetape_wait_for_request(drive, tape->active_data_request);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
} else {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
idetape_insert_pipeline_into_queue (drive);
if (idetape_pipeline_active (tape))
continue;
@@ -2533,11 +2698,11 @@
if (tape->first_stage == NULL)
return;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
tape->next_stage = NULL;
if (idetape_pipeline_active (tape))
idetape_wait_for_request(drive, tape->active_data_request);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
while (tape->first_stage != NULL)
idetape_remove_stage_head (drive);
@@ -2557,7 +2722,7 @@
if (!idetape_pipeline_active (tape))
idetape_insert_pipeline_into_queue (drive);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
if (!idetape_pipeline_active (tape))
goto abort;
#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_BUGS
@@ -2567,7 +2732,7 @@
#endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_BUGS */
idetape_wait_for_request(drive, &tape->last_stage->rq);
abort:
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
}
static void idetape_pad_zeros (ide_drive_t *drive, int bcount)
@@ -2594,7 +2759,8 @@
static void idetape_empty_write_pipeline (ide_drive_t *drive)
{
idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
- int blocks, i;
+ int blocks, i, min;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_BUGS
if (tape->chrdev_direction != idetape_direction_write) {
@@ -2611,8 +2777,23 @@
if (tape->merge_stage_size % tape->tape_block_size) {
blocks++;
i = tape->tape_block_size - tape->merge_stage_size % tape->tape_block_size;
- memset (tape->bh->b_data + tape->bh->b_count, 0, i);
- tape->bh->b_count += i;
+ bh = tape->bh->b_reqnext;
+ while (bh) {
+ bh->b_count = 0;
+ bh = bh->b_reqnext;
+ }
+ bh = tape->bh;
+ while (i) {
+ if (bh == NULL) {
+ printk("bug, bh NULL\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ min = IDE_MIN(i, bh->b_size - bh->b_count);
+ memset(bh->b_data + bh->b_count, 0, min);
+ bh->b_count += min;
+ i -= min;
+ bh = bh->b_reqnext;
+ }
}
(void) idetape_add_chrdev_write_request (drive, blocks);
tape->merge_stage_size = 0;
@@ -2634,7 +2815,9 @@
tape->max_stages = tape->min_pipeline;
#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_BUGS
if (tape->first_stage != NULL || tape->next_stage != NULL || tape->last_stage != NULL || tape->nr_stages != 0) {
- printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: ide-tape pipeline bug\n");
+ printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: ide-tape pipeline bug, "
+ "first_stage %p, next_stage %p, last_stage %p, nr_stages %d\n",
+ tape->first_stage, tape->next_stage, tape->last_stage, tape->nr_stages);
}
#endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_BUGS */
}
@@ -2673,7 +2856,7 @@
int retval;
idetape_pc_t pc;
- idetape_create_locate_cmd (&pc, block, partition);
+ idetape_create_locate_cmd (drive, &pc, block, partition);
retval=idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc);
if (retval) return (retval);
@@ -2694,7 +2877,7 @@
printk (KERN_INFO "Reached idetape_rewind_tape\n");
#endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
- idetape_create_rewind_cmd (&pc);
+ idetape_create_rewind_cmd (drive, &pc);
retval=idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc);
if (retval) return (retval);
@@ -2812,10 +2995,10 @@
* Wait until the first read-ahead request
* is serviced.
*/
- spin_lock_irqsave(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
if (tape->active_stage == tape->first_stage)
idetape_wait_for_request(drive, tape->active_data_request);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&HWGROUP(drive)->spinlock, flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
if (tape->first_stage->rq.errors == IDETAPE_ERROR_FILEMARK)
count++;
@@ -3141,16 +3324,16 @@
case MTREW:
return (idetape_rewind_tape (drive));
case MTLOAD:
- idetape_create_load_unload_cmd (&pc, IDETAPE_LU_LOAD_MASK);
+ idetape_create_load_unload_cmd (drive, &pc, IDETAPE_LU_LOAD_MASK);
return (idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc));
case MTUNLOAD:
case MTOFFL:
- idetape_create_load_unload_cmd (&pc,!IDETAPE_LU_LOAD_MASK);
+ idetape_create_load_unload_cmd (drive, &pc,!IDETAPE_LU_LOAD_MASK);
return (idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc));
case MTNOP:
return (idetape_flush_tape_buffers (drive));
case MTRETEN:
- idetape_create_load_unload_cmd (&pc,IDETAPE_LU_RETENSION_MASK | IDETAPE_LU_LOAD_MASK);
+ idetape_create_load_unload_cmd (drive, &pc,IDETAPE_LU_RETENSION_MASK | IDETAPE_LU_LOAD_MASK);
return (idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc));
case MTEOM:
idetape_create_space_cmd (&pc,0,IDETAPE_SPACE_TO_EOD);
@@ -3257,6 +3440,7 @@
ide_drive_t *drive;
idetape_tape_t *tape;
idetape_pc_t pc;
+ unsigned long timeout;
#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
printk (KERN_INFO "Reached idetape_chrdev_open\n");
@@ -3269,11 +3453,33 @@
if (test_and_set_bit (IDETAPE_BUSY, &tape->flags))
return -EBUSY;
MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
- idetape_create_read_position_cmd (&pc);
- (void) idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc);
- if (!test_bit (IDETAPE_ADDRESS_VALID, &tape->flags))
- (void) idetape_rewind_tape (drive);
+ if (!tape->onstream) {
+ idetape_create_read_position_cmd (&pc);
+ (void) idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc);
+ if (!test_bit (IDETAPE_ADDRESS_VALID, &tape->flags))
+ (void) idetape_rewind_tape (drive);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Wait for the tape to become ready
+ */
+ timeout = jiffies + 60 * HZ; /* one minute */
+ while (jiffies < timeout) {
+ idetape_create_test_unit_ready_cmd(&pc);
+ if (!idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc))
+ goto tape_ready;
+ if (tape->sense_key == 2 && tape->asc == 4 && tape->ascq == 1)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s: drive not ready, waiting\n", tape->name);
+ else
+ break;
+ current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
+ schedule_timeout(HZ);
+ }
+ MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: %s: drive not ready\n", tape->name);
+ return -EBUSY;
+tape_ready:
MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+ clear_bit (IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags);
if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_none)
MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
@@ -3302,9 +3508,16 @@
__idetape_kfree_stage (tape->merge_stage);
tape->merge_stage = NULL;
}
- idetape_create_write_filemark_cmd (&pc,1); /* Write a filemark */
- if (idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc))
- printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Couldn't write a filemark\n");
+ if (!tape->onstream) {
+ idetape_create_write_filemark_cmd (&pc,1); /* Write a filemark */
+ if (idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc))
+ printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Couldn't write a filemark\n");
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Filemark emulation for the OnStream tape
+ * drive is not implemented yet.
+ */
+ }
}
if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_read) {
if (minor < 128)
@@ -3454,6 +3667,139 @@
}
/*
+ * Notify vendor ID to the OnStream tape drive
+ */
+static void idetape_onstream_set_vendor(ide_drive_t *drive, char *vendor)
+{
+ idetape_pc_t pc;
+ idetape_mode_parameter_header_t *header;
+
+ idetape_create_mode_select_cmd(&pc, sizeof(*header) + 8);
+ pc.buffer[0] = 3 + 8; /* Mode Data Length */
+ pc.buffer[1] = 0; /* Medium Type - ignoring */
+ pc.buffer[2] = 0; /* Reserved */
+ pc.buffer[3] = 0; /* Block Descriptor Length */
+ pc.buffer[4 + 0] = 0x36 | (1 << 7);
+ pc.buffer[4 + 1] = 6;
+ pc.buffer[4 + 2] = vendor[0];
+ pc.buffer[4 + 3] = vendor[1];
+ pc.buffer[4 + 4] = vendor[2];
+ pc.buffer[4 + 5] = vendor[3];
+ pc.buffer[4 + 6] = 0;
+ pc.buffer[4 + 7] = 0;
+ if (idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc))
+ printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Couldn't set vendor name to %s\n", vendor);
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Various unused OnStream commands
+ */
+#if 0
+static void idetape_create_locate_physical_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc, unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
+{
+ idetape_init_pc (pc);
+ pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_LOCATE_CMD;
+ pc->c[1] = 4;
+ pc->c[2] = y;
+ pc->c[4] = x >> 8;
+ pc->c[5] = x & 0xff;
+ set_bit (PC_WAIT_FOR_DSC, &pc->flags);
+ pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
+}
+
+
+static void idetape_onstream_create_set_speed_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc, int autospeed, int read_speed, int write_speed)
+{
+ idetape_init_pc (pc);
+ pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_SET_SPEED_CMD;
+ pc->c[1] = autospeed << 7;
+ pc->c[2] = read_speed >> 8;
+ pc->c[3] = read_speed & 0xff;
+ pc->c[4] = write_speed >> 8;
+ pc->c[5] = write_speed & 0xff;
+ pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
+}
+
+static void idetape_onstream_set_retries(ide_drive_t *drive, int retries)
+{
+ idetape_pc_t pc;
+
+ idetape_create_mode_select_cmd(&pc, sizeof(idetape_mode_parameter_header_t) + 4);
+ pc.buffer[0] = 3 + 4;
+ pc.buffer[1] = 0; /* Medium Type - ignoring */
+ pc.buffer[2] = 0; /* Reserved */
+ pc.buffer[3] = 0; /* Block Descriptor Length */
+ pc.buffer[4 + 0] = 0x2f | (1 << 7);
+ pc.buffer[4 + 1] = 2;
+ pc.buffer[4 + 2] = 4;
+ pc.buffer[4 + 3] = retries;
+ if (idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc))
+ printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Couldn't set retries to %d\n", retries);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Configure auto-columns mode, 32KB.
+ */
+static void idetape_onstream_configure_block_size(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ idetape_pc_t pc;
+ idetape_mode_parameter_header_t *header;
+ idetape_block_size_page_t *bs;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the current block size from the block size mode page
+ */
+ idetape_create_mode_sense_cmd (&pc,IDETAPE_BLOCK_SIZE_PAGE);
+ if (idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc))
+ printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: can't get tape block size mode page\n");
+ header = (idetape_mode_parameter_header_t *) pc.buffer;
+ bs = (idetape_block_size_page_t *) (pc.buffer + sizeof(idetape_mode_parameter_header_t) + header->bdl);
+
+#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
+ printk(KERN_INFO "32KB play back: %s\n", bs->play32 ? "Yes" : "No");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "32.5KB play back: %s\n", bs->play32_5 ? "Yes" : "No");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "32KB record: %s\n", bs->record32 ? "Yes" : "No");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "32.5KB record: %s\n", bs->record32_5 ? "Yes" : "No");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Auto columns enable: %s\n", bs->auto_columns ? "Yes" : "No");
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Configure default auto columns mode, 32KB block size
+ */
+ bs->auto_columns = 1;
+ bs->play32 = 1;
+ bs->play32_5 = 0;
+ bs->record32 = 1;
+ bs->record32_5 = 0;
+ idetape_create_mode_select_cmd(&pc, sizeof(*header) + sizeof(*bs));
+ if (idetape_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc))
+ printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Couldn't set tape block size mode page\n");
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configure the OnStream ATAPI tape drive for default operation
+ */
+static void idetape_configure_onstream(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ /*
+ * Configure auto-columns mode, 32KB block size.
+ */
+ idetape_onstream_configure_block_size(drive);
+
+ /*
+ * Set vendor name to 'LIN1' for "Linux support BETA 1"
+ * Once all the missing features are implemented (filemark
+ * emulation, error recovery, etc) and the tape format
+ * used by the driver will stabilize, we will rename the
+ * vendor name to "LINX".
+ */
+ idetape_onstream_set_vendor(drive, "LIN1");
+}
+
+/*
* idetape_get_mode_sense_results asks the tape about its various
* parameters. In particular, we will adjust our data transfer buffer
* size to the recommended value as returned by the tape.
@@ -3490,7 +3836,13 @@
}
tape->capabilities = *capabilities; /* Save us a copy */
- tape->tape_block_size = capabilities->blk512 ? 512:1024;
+ if (capabilities->blk512)
+ tape->tape_block_size = 512;
+ else if (capabilities->blk1024)
+ tape->tape_block_size = 1024;
+ else if (tape->onstream && capabilities->blk32768)
+ tape->tape_block_size = 32768;
+
#if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
printk (KERN_INFO "Dumping the results of the MODE SENSE packet command\n");
printk (KERN_INFO "Mode Parameter Header:\n");
@@ -3514,7 +3866,7 @@
printk (KERN_INFO "Supports data compression - %s\n",capabilities->cmprs ? "Yes":"No");
printk (KERN_INFO "Supports 512 bytes block size - %s\n",capabilities->blk512 ? "Yes":"No");
printk (KERN_INFO "Supports 1024 bytes block size - %s\n",capabilities->blk1024 ? "Yes":"No");
- printk (KERN_INFO "Restricted byte count for PIO transfers - %s\n",capabilities->slowb ? "Yes":"No");
+ printk (KERN_INFO "Supports 32768 bytes block size / Restricted byte count for PIO transfers - %s\n",capabilities->blk32768 ? "Yes":"No");
printk (KERN_INFO "Maximum supported speed in KBps - %d\n",capabilities->max_speed);
printk (KERN_INFO "Continuous transfer limits in blocks - %d\n",capabilities->ctl);
printk (KERN_INFO "Current speed in KBps - %d\n",capabilities->speed);
@@ -3538,6 +3890,8 @@
ide_add_setting(drive, "stage", SETTING_READ, -1, -1, TYPE_INT, 0, 0xffff, 1, 1024, &tape->stage_size, NULL);
ide_add_setting(drive, "tdsc", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_INT, IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MIN, IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MAX, 1000, HZ, &tape->best_dsc_rw_frequency, NULL);
ide_add_setting(drive, "dsc_overlap", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->dsc_overlap, NULL);
+ ide_add_setting(drive, "cur_frames", SETTING_READ, -1, -1, TYPE_SHORT, 0, 0xffff, 1, 1, &tape->cur_frames, NULL);
+ ide_add_setting(drive, "max_frames", SETTING_READ, -1, -1, TYPE_SHORT, 0, 0xffff, 1, 1, &tape->max_frames, NULL);
}
/*
@@ -3554,15 +3908,17 @@
*/
static void idetape_setup (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_tape_t *tape, int minor)
{
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
unsigned long t1, tmid, tn, t;
u16 speed;
struct idetape_id_gcw gcw;
+ memset (tape, 0, sizeof (idetape_tape_t));
+ tape->spinlock = (spinlock_t)SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
drive->driver_data = tape;
drive->ready_stat = 0; /* An ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
drive->dsc_overlap = 1;
- memset (tape, 0, sizeof (idetape_tape_t));
+ if (strstr(drive->id->model, "OnStream"))
+ tape->onstream = 1;
tape->drive = drive;
tape->minor = minor;
tape->name[0] = 'h'; tape->name[1] = 't'; tape->name[2] = '0' + minor;
@@ -3576,6 +3932,8 @@
set_bit(IDETAPE_DRQ_INTERRUPT, &tape->flags);
idetape_get_mode_sense_results (drive);
+ if (tape->onstream)
+ idetape_configure_onstream(drive);
tape->user_bs_factor = 1;
tape->stage_size = tape->capabilities.ctl * tape->tape_block_size;
@@ -3601,27 +3959,16 @@
tmid = (tape->capabilities.buffer_size * 32 * HZ) / (speed * 125);
tn = (IDETAPE_FIFO_THRESHOLD * tape->stage_size * HZ) / (speed * 1000);
- if (tape->max_stages) {
- if (drive->using_dma)
- t = tmid;
- else {
- if (hwif->drives[drive->select.b.unit ^ 1].present || hwif->next != hwif)
- t = (tn + tmid) / 2;
- else
- t = tn;
- }
- } else
+ if (tape->max_stages)
+ t = tn;
+ else
t = t1;
- t = IDE_MIN (t, tmid);
/*
- * Ensure that the number we got makes sense.
+ * Ensure that the number we got makes sense; limit
+ * it within IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MIN and IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MAX.
*/
tape->best_dsc_rw_frequency = IDE_MAX (IDE_MIN (t, IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MAX), IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MIN);
- if (tape->best_dsc_rw_frequency != t) {
- printk (KERN_NOTICE "ide-tape: Although the recommended polling period is %lu jiffies\n", t);
- printk (KERN_NOTICE "ide-tape: we will use %lu jiffies\n", tape->best_dsc_rw_frequency);
- }
printk (KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s <-> %s, %dKBps, %d*%dkB buffer, %dkB pipeline, %lums tDSC%s\n",
drive->name, tape->name, tape->capabilities.speed, (tape->capabilities.buffer_size * 512) / tape->stage_size,
tape->stage_size / 1024, tape->max_stages * tape->stage_size / 1024,
-
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