Re: [v3 03/11] mm/migrate_device: THP migration of zone device pages

From: Matthew Brost
Date: Thu Aug 28 2025 - 19:14:56 EST


On Thu, Aug 21, 2025 at 08:24:00PM +1000, Balbir Singh wrote:
> On 8/15/25 10:04, Matthew Brost wrote:
> > On Fri, Aug 15, 2025 at 08:51:21AM +1000, Balbir Singh wrote:
> >> On 8/13/25 10:07, Mika Penttilä wrote:
> >>>
> >>> On 8/13/25 02:36, Balbir Singh wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> On 8/12/25 15:35, Mika Penttilä wrote:
> >>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On 8/12/25 05:40, Balbir Singh wrote:
> ...
>
> >> I've not run into this with my testing, let me try with more mTHP sizes enabled. I'll wait on Matthew
> >> to post his test case or any results, issues seen
> >>
> >
> > I’ve hit this. In the code I shared privately, I split THPs in the
> > page-collection path. You omitted that in v2 and v3; I believe you’ll
> > need those changes. The code I'm referring to had the below comment.
> >
> > 416 /*
> > 417 * XXX: No clean way to support higher-order folios that don't match PMD
> > 418 * boundaries for now — split them instead. Once mTHP support lands, add
> > 419 * proper support for this case.
> > 420 *
> > 421 * The test, which exposed this as problematic, remapped (memremap) a
> > 422 * large folio to an unaligned address, resulting in the folio being
> > 423 * found in the middle of the PTEs. The requested number of pages was
> > 424 * less than the folio size. Likely to be handled gracefully by upper
> > 425 * layers eventually, but not yet.
> > 426 */
> >
> > I triggered it by doing some odd mremap operations, which caused the CPU
> > page-fault handler to spin indefinitely iirc. In that case, a large device
> > folio had been moved into the middle of a PMD.
> >
> > Upstream could see the same problem if the device fault handler enforces
> > a must-migrate-to-device policy and mremap moves a large CPU folio into
> > the middle of a PMD.
> >
> > I’m in the middle of other work; when I circle back, I’ll try to create
> > a selftest to reproduce this. My current test is a fairly convoluted IGT
> > with a bunch of threads doing remap nonsense, but I’ll try to distill it
> > into a concise selftest.
> >
>
> I ran into this while doing some testing as well, I fixed it in a manner similar
> to split_folio() for partial unmaps. I will consolidate the folio splits into
> a single helper and post it with v4.
>

I created a selftest for this one. I'm going to send these over along +
the fixes I've applied in v3. Please include my selftests in the v4.

Matt

>
> Balbir Singh