Re: [PATCH v2 5/6] slab: validate slab before using it in alloc_single_from_partial()

From: Harry Yoo

Date: Mon Sep 15 2025 - 10:25:35 EST


On Mon, Sep 15, 2025 at 03:55:12PM +0200, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> We touch slab->freelist and slab->inuse before checking the slab pointer
> is actually sane. Do that validation first, which will be safer. We can
> thus also remove the check from alloc_debug_processing().
>
> This adds a new "s->flags & SLAB_CONSISTENCY_CHECKS" test but
> alloc_single_from_partial() is only called for caches with debugging
> enabled so it's acceptable.
>
> In alloc_single_from_new_slab() we just created the struct slab and call
> alloc_debug_processing() to mainly set up redzones, tracking etc, while
> not really expecting the consistency checks to fail. Thus don't validate
> it there.
>
> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> mm/slub.c | 20 ++++++++++++--------
> 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
> index 12ad42f3d2e066b02340f2c30a85422583af3c5d..e5b53d1debddd3fe0f941f579a1043a5b976e50b 100644
> --- a/mm/slub.c
> +++ b/mm/slub.c
> @@ -821,6 +821,8 @@ static inline unsigned int get_orig_size(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
> return *(unsigned int *)p;
> }
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
> +
> /*
> * For debugging context when we want to check if the struct slab pointer
> * appears to be valid.
> @@ -830,7 +832,6 @@ static inline bool validate_slab_ptr(struct slab *slab)
> return PageSlab(slab_page(slab));
> }
>
> -#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
> static unsigned long object_map[BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE)];
> static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(object_map_lock);
>
> @@ -1651,11 +1652,6 @@ static noinline bool alloc_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s,
> struct slab *slab, void *object, int orig_size)
> {
> if (s->flags & SLAB_CONSISTENCY_CHECKS) {
> - if (!validate_slab_ptr(slab)) {
> - slab_err(s, slab, "Not a valid slab page");
> - return false;
> - }
> -
> if (!alloc_consistency_checks(s, slab, object))
> goto bad;
> }
> @@ -2825,13 +2821,21 @@ static void *alloc_single_from_partial(struct kmem_cache *s,
>
> lockdep_assert_held(&n->list_lock);
>
> +#ifdef SLUB_DEBUG

I'm sure you meant CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG ;)

With that adjusted, looks good to me,
Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@xxxxxxxxxx>

> + if (s->flags & SLAB_CONSISTENCY_CHECKS) {
> + if (!validate_slab_ptr(slab)) {
> + slab_err(s, slab, "Not a valid slab page");
> + return NULL;
> + }
> + }
> +#endif
> +
> object = slab->freelist;
> slab->freelist = get_freepointer(s, object);
> slab->inuse++;
>
> if (!alloc_debug_processing(s, slab, object, orig_size)) {
> - if (validate_slab_ptr(slab))
> - remove_partial(n, slab);
> + remove_partial(n, slab);
> return NULL;
> }

--
Cheers,
Harry / Hyeonggon