Re: [PATCH v9 04/10] x86,fs/resctrl: Implement "io_alloc" enable/disable handlers

From: Moger, Babu

Date: Fri Sep 19 2025 - 13:18:48 EST


Hi Reinette,

On 9/18/2025 12:19 AM, Reinette Chatre wrote:
Hi Babu,

On 9/2/25 3:41 PM, Babu Moger wrote:
"io_alloc" enables direct insertion of data from I/O devices into the
cache.

(repetition)


On AMD systems, "io_alloc" feature is backed by L3 Smart Data Cache
Injection Allocation Enforcement (SDCIAE). Change SDCIAE state by setting
(to enable) or clearing (to disable) bit 1 of MSR L3_QOS_EXT_CFG on all

Did you notice Boris's touchup on ABMC "x86/resctrl: Add data structures and
definitions for ABMC assignment"? This should be MSR_IA32_L3_QOS_EXT_CFG
(also needed in patch self, more below)

Yes.

logical processors within the cache domain.

Introduce architecture-specific call to enable and disable the feature.

The SDCIAE feature details are documented in APM [1] available from [2].
[1] AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 2: System Programming
Publication # 24593 Revision 3.41 section 19.4.7 L3 Smart Data Cache
Injection Allocation Enforcement (SDCIAE)

(same comment as patch #1)

Changelog that aims to address feeback received in ABMC series, please feel free
to improve:
"io_alloc" is the generic name of the new resctrl feature that enables
system software to configure the portion of cache allocated for I/O
traffic. On AMD systems, "io_alloc" resctrl feature is backed by AMD's
L3 Smart Data Cache Injection Allocation Enforcement (SDCIAE).
Introduce the architecture-specific functions that resctrl fs should call
to enable, disable, or check status of the "io_alloc" feature. Change
SDCIAE state by setting (to enable) or clearing (to disable) bit 1 of
MSR_IA32_L3_QOS_EXT_CFG on all logical processors within the cache domain.
The SDCIAE feature details are documented in APM [1] available from [2].
[1] AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 2: System Programming
Publication # 24593 Revision 3.41 section 19.4.7 L3 Smart Data Cache
Injection Allocation Enforcement (SDCIAE)


Looks good. Thanks

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537 # [2]

(please move to end of tags)

Sure.


Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@xxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@xxxxxxxxx>
---

...

+static void _resctrl_sdciae_enable(struct rdt_resource *r, bool enable)
+{
+ struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d;
+
+ /* Walking r->ctrl_domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */
+ lockdep_assert_cpus_held();
+
+ /* Update L3_QOS_EXT_CFG MSR on all the CPUs in all domains */

"L3_QOS_EXT_CFG MSR" -> MSR_IA32_L3_QOS_EXT_CFG

(to match touchups needed to ABMC series)

Yes.


+ list_for_each_entry(d, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list)
+ on_each_cpu_mask(&d->hdr.cpu_mask, resctrl_sdciae_set_one_amd, &enable, 1);
+}
+
+int resctrl_arch_io_alloc_enable(struct rdt_resource *r, bool enable)
+{
+ struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r);
+
+ if (hw_res->r_resctrl.cache.io_alloc_capable &&
+ hw_res->sdciae_enabled != enable) {
+ _resctrl_sdciae_enable(r, enable);
+ hw_res->sdciae_enabled = enable;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
index 5e3c41b36437..70f5317f1ce4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ struct arch_mbm_state {
u64 prev_msr;
};
+/* Setting bit 1 in L3_QOS_EXT_CFG enables the SDCIAE feature. */

"L3_QOS_EXT_CFG" -> MSR_IA32_L3_QOS_EXT_CFG

Sure.
Thanks
Babu