Re: [PATCH 1/1] iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk

From: Jason Gunthorpe
Date: Wed Sep 24 2025 - 08:04:48 EST


On Wed, Sep 24, 2025 at 04:34:46PM +0800, Lu Baolu wrote:
> Dirty page tracking relies on the IOMMU atomically updating the dirty bit
> in the paging-structure entry. For this operation to succeed, the paging-
> structure memory must be coherent between the IOMMU and the CPU. In
> another word, if the iommu page walk is incoherent, dirty page tracking
> doesn't work.
>
> The Intel VT-d specification, Section 3.10 "Snoop Behavior" states:
>
> "Remapping hardware encountering the need to atomically update A/EA/D bits
> in a paging-structure entry that is not snooped will result in a non-
> recoverable fault."
>
> To prevent an IOMMU from being incorrectly configured for dirty page
> tracking when it is operating in an incoherent mode, mark SSADS as
> supported only when both ecap_slads and ecap_smpwc are supported.
>
> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h | 3 ++-
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx>

Basically due to the above spec the IOMMU implementation would be
invalid to set slads and !smpwc ?

Jason