[PATCH v12 10/25] CXL/AER: Update PCI class code check to use FIELD_GET()

From: Terry Bowman
Date: Thu Sep 25 2025 - 18:37:45 EST


Update the AER driver's is_cxl_mem_dev() to use FIELD_GET() while checking
for a CXL Endpoint class code.

Introduce a genmask bitmask for checking PCI class codes and locate in
include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h.

Update the function documentation to reference the latest CXL
specification.

Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@xxxxxxx>

---

Changes in v11->v12:

Changes in v10->v11:
- Add #include <linux/bitfield.h> to cxl_ras.c
- Removed line wrapping at "(CXL 3.2, 8.1.12.1)".
---
drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c | 1 +
drivers/pci/pcie/aer_cxl_rch.c | 6 +++---
include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h | 2 ++
3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
index befa73ace9bb..6ba8f84add70 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include <linux/kfifo.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <acpi/apei.h>
#include <acpi/ghes.h>
#include <ras/ras_event.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer_cxl_rch.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer_cxl_rch.c
index bfe071eebf67..c3e2d4cbe8cc 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer_cxl_rch.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer_cxl_rch.c
@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@ static bool is_cxl_mem_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
return false;

/*
- * CXL Memory Devices must have the 502h class code set (CXL
- * 3.0, 8.1.12.1).
+ * CXL Memory Devices must have the 502h class code set
+ * (CXL 3.2, 8.1.12.1).
*/
- if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL)
+ if (FIELD_GET(PCI_CLASS_CODE_MASK, dev->class) != PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL)
return false;

return true;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
index bd03799612d3..802a7384f99a 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
@@ -73,6 +73,8 @@
#define PCI_CLASS_PROG 0x09 /* Reg. Level Programming Interface */
#define PCI_CLASS_DEVICE 0x0a /* Device class */

+#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_MASK __GENMASK(23, 8)
+
#define PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 0x0c /* 8 bits */
#define PCI_LATENCY_TIMER 0x0d /* 8 bits */
#define PCI_HEADER_TYPE 0x0e /* 8 bits */
--
2.34.1