Re: [PATCH v4 03/10] PCI: Allow per function PCI slots
From: Benjamin Block
Date: Wed Oct 01 2025 - 10:34:44 EST
On Wed, Sep 24, 2025 at 10:16:21AM -0700, Farhan Ali wrote:
> On s390 systems, which use a machine level hypervisor, PCI devices are
> always accessed through a form of PCI pass-through which fundamentally
> operates on a per PCI function granularity. This is also reflected in the
> s390 PCI hotplug driver which creates hotplug slots for individual PCI
> functions. Its reset_slot() function, which is a wrapper for
> zpci_hot_reset_device(), thus also resets individual functions.
>
> Currently, the kernel's PCI_SLOT() macro assigns the same pci_slot object
> to multifunction devices. This approach worked fine on s390 systems that
> only exposed virtual functions as individual PCI domains to the operating
> system. Since commit 44510d6fa0c0 ("s390/pci: Handling multifunctions")
> s390 supports exposing the topology of multifunction PCI devices by
> grouping them in a shared PCI domain. When attempting to reset a function
> through the hotplug driver, the shared slot assignment causes the wrong
> function to be reset instead of the intended one. It also leaks memory as
> we do create a pci_slot object for the function, but don't correctly free
> it in pci_slot_release().
>
> Add a flag for struct pci_slot to allow per function PCI slots for
> functions managed through a hypervisor, which exposes individual PCI
> functions while retaining the topology.
>
> Fixes: 44510d6fa0c0 ("s390/pci: Handling multifunctions")
> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Suggested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/pci/hotplug/s390_pci_hpc.c | 10 ++++++++--
> drivers/pci/pci.c | 5 +++--
> drivers/pci/slot.c | 14 +++++++++++---
> include/linux/pci.h | 1 +
> 4 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
Looks good to me; thanks.
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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