Re: [RESEND PATCH] uio: fix uio_unregister_device

From: gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Date: Fri Feb 13 2026 - 08:20:12 EST


On Fri, Feb 13, 2026 at 01:01:45PM +0000, Igor Klochko (Nokia) wrote:
> When uio devices are created end removed in parallel, then we sometimes
> encounter kernel traces along the following lines:
>
> sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/uio/uio899'
>
> which stem from:
>
> sysfs_create_link+0x24/0x50
> device_add+0x2f0/0x780
> __uio_register_device+0x18c/0x550
>
> The sysfs directory creation is performed synchronously as part of the
> device_add call. The high level sequence for uio registration is:
>
> 1. uio_get_minor (idr call, in critical section)
> 2. device_add (leads to sysfs directory)
> 3. manage attributes (popuplates part of the sysfs directory)
>
> For unregistration we have by default the following flow:
>
> 1. clean-up attributes
> 2. uio_free_minor (idr call, in critical section)
> 3. device_unregister (cleans up sysfs directory)
>
> This creates a racing problem when we are in parallel creating and removing uio
> devices. The uio-minor that is freed when calling uio_free_minor can be claimed
> by a subsequent uio_get_minor call. The problem is that the device_addi flow
> can end up triggered, leading to a sysfs directory creation; while the
> device_unregister flow has not yet cleaned up the sysfs directory.
>
> This patch cleans up this problem by mirroring the registration and
> unregistration flow correctly.
> After this patch, the unregistration flow becomes:
>
> 1. clean-up attributes
> 2. device_unregister
> 3. uio_free_minor
>
> Fixes: 0c9ae0b86050 ("uio: Fix use-after-free in uio_open")
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Belet <philippe.belet@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Igor Klochko <igor.klochko@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> diff --git a/drivers/uio/uio.c b/drivers/uio/uio.c
> index fa0d4e6aee16..5dd137a85576 100644
> --- a/drivers/uio/uio.c
> +++ b/drivers/uio/uio.c
> @@ -1125,8 +1125,8 @@ void uio_unregister_device(struct uio_info *info)
> wake_up_interruptible(&idev->wait);
> kill_fasync(&idev->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
>
> - uio_free_minor(minor);
> device_unregister(&idev->dev);
> + uio_free_minor(minor);
>
> return;
> }
>

This is not a [RESEND] but rather a v2.

Please document what changed from the previous version below the ---
line.

Try again as a v3?

thanks,

greg k-h