Re: [RFC PATCH] fbcon: Fix out-of-bounds memory in fbcon_putcs

From: Thomas Zimmermann

Date: Mon Mar 02 2026 - 05:23:59 EST


Hi

Am 28.02.26 um 02:53 schrieb chenjun (AM):
在 2026/2/27 23:56, Thomas Zimmermann 写道:
Hi,

thanks for the patch.

Am 27.02.26 um 15:43 schrieb Chen Jun:
When a font is set on an invisible console, the screen will not update.
However, the fontbuffer is not updated to match the new font dimensions.
I looked through vc_resize() but cannot quite find the logic that calls
fbcon_rotate_font(). Can you please point to correct place?

Best regards
Thomas

Hi, fbcon_rouate_font is called in fbcon_switch

[ 64.669554] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 978 Comm: a.out Not tainted
7.0.0-rc1-00021-gd9d32e5bd5a4-dirty #10 PREEMPT(lazy)
[ 64.669576] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/4
[ 64.669584] Call Trace:

[ 64.669589] <TASK>

[ 64.669595] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70

[ 64.669615] fbcon_rotate_font+0x2d6/0xe90

[ 64.669636] ? kfree+0x159/0x3b0

[ 64.669650] ? ud_cursor+0x830/0x1d80

[ 64.669661] ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x198/0x4a0

[ 64.669674] fbcon_switch+0x67b/0x10f0

[ 64.669689] ? __pfx_fbcon_switch+0x10/0x10

[ 64.669708] ? con_is_visible+0xb0/0x130

[ 64.669723] redraw_screen+0x258/0x690

Thanks. Somehow I made a wrong turn in redraw_screen()

Best regards
Thomas


[ 64.669736] ? mutex_unlock+0x7d/0xd0

[ 64.669751] ? __pfx_redraw_screen+0x10/0x10

[ 64.669764] ? tty_get_pgrp+0x73/0xb0

[ 64.669784] vc_do_resize+0x9a5/0xec0

[ 64.669803] ? __pfx_vc_do_resize+0x10/0x10

[ 64.669815] ? kernel_fpu_begin_mask+0x1c5/0x210

[ 64.669832] ? __pfx_kernel_fpu_begin_mask+0x10/0x10

[ 64.669843] ? fbcon_set_font+0x2cb/0x8c0

[ 64.669853] ? __kasan_kmalloc_large+0x81/0xa0

[ 64.669863] ? __kmalloc_large_node_noprof+0x18/0xb0

[ 64.669874] fbcon_do_set_font+0x390/0xa70

[ 64.669890] ? __pfx_fbcon_set_font+0x10/0x10

[ 64.669900] con_font_op+0x7d5/0xc30

[ 64.669910] ? arch_stack_walk+0x9f/0xf0

[ 64.669924] ? __pfx_con_font_op+0x10/0x10

[ 64.669940] vt_ioctl+0x8ee/0x2480

[ 64.669953] ? __pfx_vt_ioctl+0x10/0x10

[ 64.669964] ? __x64_sys_open+0x79/0xc0

[ 64.669976] ? do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x570

[ 64.669986] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

[ 64.669996] ? __pfx_path_openat+0x10/0x10

[ 64.670006] ? __pfx_avc_has_extended_perms+0x10/0x10

[ 64.670022] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x7f/0xd0

[ 64.670040] ? do_file_open+0x22f/0x2b0

[ 64.670048] ? pte_offset_map_lock+0xe2/0x1e0

[ 64.670070] ? __pfx_do_file_open+0x10/0x10

[ 64.670082] tty_ioctl+0x3e7/0x1190

[ 64.670098] ? __pfx_tty_ioctl+0x10/0x10

[ 64.670109] ? __pfx_do_vfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10

[ 64.670124] ? ioctl_has_perm.constprop.74+0x2e1/0x4f0

[ 64.670137] ? __pfx_ioctl_has_perm.constprop.74+0x10/0x10

[ 64.670148] ? __pfx_do_sys_openat2+0x10/0x10

[ 64.670191] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x130/0x1a0

[ 64.670204] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x570

[ 64.670214] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

[ 64.670223] RIP: 0033:0x7ff56cb0c577

[ 64.670233] Code: b3 66 90 48 8b 05 11 89 2c 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00
48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 8
[ 64.670242] RSP: 002b:00007fff94ab6a48 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[ 64.670256] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX:
00007ff56cb0c577
[ 64.670263] RDX: 00007fff94ab6a60 RSI: 0000000000004b72 RDI:
0000000000000003
[ 64.670269] RBP: 00007fff94ab6af0 R08: 000055bf68e008d0 R09:
00007ff56cdec090
[ 64.670275] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12:
000055bf68e00630
[ 64.670281] R13: 00007fff94ab6be0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15:
0000000000000000
[ 64.670293] </TASK>


This inconsistency leads to out-of-bounds memory access when writing to
the tty bound to fbcon, as demonstrated by the following KASAN report:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in fb_pad_aligned_buffer+0xdf/0x140
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881195a2280 by task a.out/971
Call Trace:
<TASK>
fb_pad_aligned_buffer+0xdf/0x140
ud_putcs+0x88a/0xde0
fbcon_putcs+0x319/0x430
do_update_region+0x23c/0x3b0
do_con_write+0x225c/0x67f0
con_write+0xe/0x30
n_tty_write+0x4b5/0xff0
file_tty_write.isra.41+0x46c/0x880
vfs_write+0x868/0xd60
ksys_write+0xf2/0x1d0
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x570

Fix this by calling fbcon_rotate_font() if vc is invisible in
fbcon_do_set_font().

Signed-off-by: Chen Jun <chenjun102@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c | 5 +++++
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
index 666261ae59d8..d76100188bee 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
@@ -2444,6 +2444,11 @@ static int fbcon_do_set_font(struct vc_data *vc, int w, int h, int charcount,
rows = FBCON_SWAP(par->rotate, info->var.yres, info->var.xres);
cols /= w;
rows /= h;
+ if (!con_is_visible(vc)) {
+ ret = fbcon_rotate_font(info, vc);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_out;
+ }
ret = vc_resize(vc, cols, rows);
if (ret)
goto err_out;


--
--
Thomas Zimmermann
Graphics Driver Developer
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH
Frankenstr. 146, 90461 Nürnberg, Germany, www.suse.com
GF: Jochen Jaser, Andrew McDonald, Werner Knoblich, (HRB 36809, AG Nürnberg)