[PATCH 4/7] KVM: x86: Add wrapper APIs to reset dirty/available register masks

[Sean Christopherson]

Add wrappers for setting regs_{avail,dirty} in anticipation of turning the
fields into proper bitmaps, at which point direct writes won't work so
well.

Deliberately leave the initialization in kvm_arch_vcpu_create() as-is,
because the regs_avail logic in particular is special in that it's the one
and only place where KVM marks eagerly synchronized registers as available.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c        |  4 ++--
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c     |  4 ++--
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c        |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c        |  4 ++--
 5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h
index ac1f9867a234..94e31cf38cb8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h
@@ -105,6 +105,25 @@ static __always_inline bool kvm_register_test_and_mark_available(struct kvm_vcpu
 	return arch___test_and_set_bit(reg, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
 }
 
+static __always_inline void kvm_reset_available_registers(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+							  u32 available_mask)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Note the bitwise-AND!  In practice, a straight write would also work
+	 * as KVM initializes the mask to all ones and never clears registers
+	 * that are eagerly synchronized.  Using a bitwise-AND adds a bit of
+	 * sanity checking as incorrectly marking an eagerly sync'd register
+	 * unavailable will generate a WARN due to an unexpected cache request.
+	 */
+	vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= available_mask;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void kvm_reset_dirty_registers(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+						      u32 dirty_mask)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = dirty_mask;
+}
+
 /*
  * The "raw" register helpers are only for cases where the full 64 bits of a
  * register are read/written irrespective of current vCPU mode.  In other words,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 1712c21f4128..1a6626c32188 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -4524,7 +4524,7 @@ static __no_kcsan fastpath_t svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags)
 		vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = svm->vmcb->save.rsp;
 		vcpu->arch.rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip;
 	}
-	vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0;
+	kvm_reset_dirty_registers(vcpu, 0);
 
 	if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_NMI))
 		kvm_before_interrupt(vcpu, KVM_HANDLING_NMI);
@@ -4570,7 +4570,7 @@ static __no_kcsan fastpath_t svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags)
 		vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_flags =
 			kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags();
 
-	vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~SVM_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET;
+	kvm_reset_available_registers(vcpu, ~SVM_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET);
 
 	if (!msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL))
 		rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL, vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu)->global_ctrl);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index af2aaef38502..d4ba64bde709 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -310,13 +310,13 @@ static void vmx_switch_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs)
 	vmx_sync_vmcs_host_state(vmx, prev);
 	put_cpu();
 
-	vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET;
+	kvm_reset_available_registers(vcpu, ~VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET);
 
 	/*
 	 * All lazily updated registers will be reloaded from VMCS12 on both
 	 * vmentry and vmexit.
 	 */
-	vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0;
+	kvm_reset_dirty_registers(vcpu, 0);
 }
 
 static void nested_put_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index c23ec4ac8bc8..d4cb6dc8098f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -1098,7 +1098,7 @@ fastpath_t tdx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags)
 
 	tdx_load_host_xsave_state(vcpu);
 
-	vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= TDX_REGS_AVAIL_SET;
+	kvm_reset_available_registers(vcpu, TDX_REGS_AVAIL_SET);
 
 	if (unlikely(tdx->vp_enter_ret == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG))
 		return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index ed44eb5b4349..217ea6e72c2f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -7472,7 +7472,7 @@ static noinstr void vmx_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				   flags);
 
 	vcpu->arch.cr2 = native_read_cr2();
-	vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET;
+	kvm_reset_available_registers(vcpu, ~VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET);
 
 	vmx->idt_vectoring_info = 0;
 
@@ -7538,7 +7538,7 @@ fastpath_t vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags)
 		vmcs_writel(GUEST_RSP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]);
 	if (kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_REG_RIP))
 		vmcs_writel(GUEST_RIP, vcpu->arch.rip);
-	vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0;
+	kvm_reset_dirty_registers(vcpu, 0);
 
 	if (run_flags & KVM_RUN_LOAD_GUEST_DR6)
 		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6);
-- 
2.53.0.473.g4a7958ca14-goog