[PATCH v2 01/16] fs/resctrl: Add kernel mode (kmode) data structures and arch hook

From: Babu Moger

Date: Thu Mar 12 2026 - 16:38:05 EST


Add resctrl_kmode, resctrl_kmode_cfg, kernel mode bit defines, and
resctrl_arch_get_kmode_cfg() for resctrl kernel mode (e.g. PLZA) support.

INHERIT_CTRL_AND_MON: kernel and user space use the same CLOSID/RMID.

GLOBAL_ASSIGN_CTRL_INHERIT_MON: When active, CLOSID/control group can be
assigned for all kernel work while all kernel work uses same RMID as user
space.

GLOBAL_ASSIGN_CTRL_ASSIGN_MON: When active the same resource group (CLOSID
and RMID) can be assigned to all the kernel work. This could be any group,
including the default group.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@xxxxxxx>
---
v2: New patch to handle PLZA interfaces with /sys/fs/resctrl/info/ directory.
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2ab556af-095b-422b-9396-f845c6fd0342@xxxxxxxxx/
---
include/linux/resctrl.h | 10 ++++++++++
include/linux/resctrl_types.h | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 40 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/resctrl.h b/include/linux/resctrl.h
index 006e57fd7ca5..2c36d1ac392f 100644
--- a/include/linux/resctrl.h
+++ b/include/linux/resctrl.h
@@ -699,6 +699,16 @@ int resctrl_arch_io_alloc_enable(struct rdt_resource *r, bool enable);
*/
bool resctrl_arch_get_io_alloc_enabled(struct rdt_resource *r);

+/**
+ * resctrl_arch_get_kmode_cfg() - Get resctrl kernel mode configuration
+ * @kcfg: Filled with current kernel mode config (kmode, kmode_cur, k_rdtgrp).
+ *
+ * Used by the arch (e.g. x86) to report which kernel mode is active and,
+ * when a global assign mode is in use, which rdtgroup is assigned to
+ * kernel work.
+ */
+void resctrl_arch_get_kmode_cfg(struct resctrl_kmode_cfg *kcfg);
+
extern unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold;
extern unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit;

diff --git a/include/linux/resctrl_types.h b/include/linux/resctrl_types.h
index a5f56faa18d2..6b78b08eab29 100644
--- a/include/linux/resctrl_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/resctrl_types.h
@@ -65,7 +65,37 @@ enum resctrl_event_id {
QOS_NUM_EVENTS,
};

+/**
+ * struct resctrl_kmode - Resctrl kernel mode descriptor
+ * @name: Human-readable name of the kernel mode.
+ * @val: Bitmask value for the kernel mode (e.g. INHERIT_CTRL_AND_MON).
+ */
+struct resctrl_kmode {
+ char name[32];
+ u32 val;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct resctrl_kmode_cfg - Resctrl kernel mode configuration
+ * @kmode: Requested kernel mode.
+ * @kmode_cur: Currently active kernel mode.
+ * @k_rdtgrp: Resource control structure in use, or NULL otherwise.
+ */
+struct resctrl_kmode_cfg {
+ u32 kmode;
+ u32 kmode_cur;
+ struct rdtgroup *k_rdtgrp;
+};
+
#define QOS_NUM_L3_MBM_EVENTS (QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID - QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID + 1)
#define MBM_STATE_IDX(evt) ((evt) - QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID)

+/* Resctrl kernel mode bits (e.g. for PLZA). */
+#define INHERIT_CTRL_AND_MON BIT(0) /* Kernel uses same CLOSID/RMID as user. */
+/* One CLOSID for all kernel work; RMID inherited from user. */
+#define GLOBAL_ASSIGN_CTRL_INHERIT_MON BIT(1)
+/* One resource group (CLOSID+RMID) for all kernel work. */
+#define GLOBAL_ASSIGN_CTRL_ASSIGN_MON BIT(2)
+#define RESCTRL_KERNEL_MODES_NUM 3
+
#endif /* __LINUX_RESCTRL_TYPES_H */
--
2.43.0