[PATCH v2 2/5] watchdog: Update saved interrupts during check
From: Mayank Rungta via B4 Relay
Date: Thu Mar 12 2026 - 19:23:09 EST
From: Mayank Rungta <mrungta@xxxxxxxxxx>
Currently, arch_touch_nmi_watchdog() causes an early return that
skips updating hrtimer_interrupts_saved. This leads to stale
comparisons and delayed lockup detection.
I found this issue because in our system the serial console is fairly
chatty. For example, the 8250 console driver frequently calls
touch_nmi_watchdog() via console_write(). If a CPU locks up after a
timer interrupt but before next watchdog check, we see the following
sequence:
* watchdog_hardlockup_check() saves counter (e.g., 1000)
* Timer runs and updates the counter (1001)
* touch_nmi_watchdog() is called
* CPU locks up
* 10s pass: check() notices touch, returns early, skips update
* 10s pass: check() saves counter (1001)
* 10s pass: check() finally detects lockup
This delays detection to 30 seconds. With this fix, we detect the
lockup in 20 seconds.
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mayank Rungta <mrungta@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/watchdog.c | 18 +++++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c
index 4c5b47495745..431c540bd035 100644
--- a/kernel/watchdog.c
+++ b/kernel/watchdog.c
@@ -159,21 +159,28 @@ void watchdog_hardlockup_touch_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
per_cpu(watchdog_hardlockup_touched, cpu) = true;
}
-static bool is_hardlockup(unsigned int cpu)
+static void watchdog_hardlockup_update(unsigned int cpu)
{
int hrint = atomic_read(&per_cpu(hrtimer_interrupts, cpu));
- if (per_cpu(hrtimer_interrupts_saved, cpu) == hrint)
- return true;
-
/*
* NOTE: we don't need any fancy atomic_t or READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE
* for hrtimer_interrupts_saved. hrtimer_interrupts_saved is
* written/read by a single CPU.
*/
per_cpu(hrtimer_interrupts_saved, cpu) = hrint;
+}
+
+static bool is_hardlockup(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ int hrint = atomic_read(&per_cpu(hrtimer_interrupts, cpu));
+
+ if (per_cpu(hrtimer_interrupts_saved, cpu) != hrint) {
+ watchdog_hardlockup_update(cpu);
+ return false;
+ }
- return false;
+ return true;
}
static void watchdog_hardlockup_kick(void)
@@ -191,6 +198,7 @@ void watchdog_hardlockup_check(unsigned int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
unsigned long flags;
if (per_cpu(watchdog_hardlockup_touched, cpu)) {
+ watchdog_hardlockup_update(cpu);
per_cpu(watchdog_hardlockup_touched, cpu) = false;
return;
}
--
2.53.0.851.ga537e3e6e9-goog