[PATCH v2 0/3] cgroup/dmem: allow atomic irrestrictive writes to dmem.max

From: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo

Date: Thu Mar 19 2026 - 17:23:26 EST


When writing to dmem.max, it was noticed that some writes did not take
effect, even though the write was successful.

It turns out that page_counter_set_max checks if the new max value is above
the current usage and returns -EBUSY in case it is, which was being ignored
by dmemcg_limit_write.

It was also noticed that when setting limits for multiple regions in a
single write, while setting one region's limit may fail, others might have
succeeded before. Tejun Heo brought up that this breaks atomicity.

Maarten Lankhorst and Michal Koutný have brought up that instead of
failing, setting max below the current usage should behave like memcg and
start eviction until usage goes below the new max.

However, since there is no current mechanism to evict a given region, they
suggest that setting the new max will at least prevent further allocations.

v1 kept the multiple region support when writing to limit files, while
returning -EBUSY as soon as setting a region's max was above the usage.

This version (v2) only allows setting a single region limit per write,
while allowing any new max to be set.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:
- Remove support for setting multiple regions' limits.
- Allow any new max limit to be set.
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260318-dmem_max_ebusy-v1-1-b7e461157b29@xxxxxxxxxx

---
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo (3):
cgroup/dmem: remove region parameter from dmemcg_parse_limit
cgroup/dmem: accept a single region when writing to attributes
cgroup/dmem: allow max to be set below current usage

kernel/cgroup/dmem.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------------
1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: f338e77383789c0cae23ca3d48adcc5e9e137e3c
change-id: 20260318-dmem_max_ebusy-bfd33564f2c3

Best regards,
--
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@xxxxxxxxxx>