Re: [PATCH v4 0/2] mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Add HPE GSC eMMC support

From: Ulf Hansson

Date: Mon Mar 23 2026 - 11:50:52 EST


On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 at 16:01, <nick.hawkins@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> From: Nick Hawkins <nick.hawkins@xxxxxxx>
>
> The HPE GSC is an ARM64 (Cortex-A53) BMC SoC used on HPE ProLiant
> servers. Its eMMC controller is based on the DesignWare Cores MSHC IP
> (snps,dwcmshc) but requires a small set of platform-specific quirks
> that cannot be expressed through the existing generic dwcmshc code
> paths.
>
> This series adds support for the 'hpe,gsc-dwcmshc' compatible:
>
> Patch 1 extends the snps,dwcmshc-sdhci.yaml binding to document the
> new compatible and the mandatory 'hpe,gxp-sysreg' syscon phandle
> (with register offset argument) for MSHCCS register access. The HPE
> GSC exposes only a single 'core' clock, so the clocks/clock-names
> properties are constrained to a single item for this compatible.
>
> Patch 2 adds the HPE-specific driver code in sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c:
>
> * dwcmshc_hpe_set_clock(): SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL.freq_sel is wired to
> a clock mux on the GSC SoC, not a divider. When running at
> 200 MHz (HS200) freq_sel must be forced to 1 to select the correct
> high-frequency source.
>
> * dwcmshc_hpe_vendor_specific(): disables the command-conflict check
> and programs ATCTRL using existing AT_CTRL_* macros for reliable
> HS200 signal integrity on the GSC board topology.
>
> * dwcmshc_hpe_set_emmc(): helper that unconditionally sets
> DWCMSHC_CARD_IS_EMMC. Called from both the reset and
> UHS-signaling paths.
>
> * dwcmshc_hpe_reset(): calls dwcmshc_reset(), re-applies vendor
> config, and calls dwcmshc_hpe_set_emmc(). The controller clears
> this bit on every reset; leaving it clear causes card-detect
> misidentification on the eMMC-only slot.
>
> * dwcmshc_hpe_set_uhs_signaling(): wraps dwcmshc_set_uhs_signaling()
> and calls dwcmshc_hpe_set_emmc() for all timing modes.
>
> * dwcmshc_hpe_gsc_init(): obtains the SoC register block and MSHCCS
> offset via the 'hpe,gxp-sysreg' syscon phandle argument and sets
> SCGSyncDis (BIT(18)) in MSHCCS to allow the HS200 RX delay lines
> to settle while the card clock is stopped. Enables SDHCI v4 mode.
>
> * sdhci_dwcmshc_hpe_gsc_pdata sets SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN
> (base clock not in capabilities) and SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
> (preset-value registers not populated in GSC ROM).
>
> All new symbols are exclusively selected by the 'hpe,gsc-dwcmshc' OF
> match entry. No existing platform (Rockchip, T-Head, sg2042, Sophgo,
> etc.) has any code path change.
>
> Note: the DTS node for 'hpe,gsc-dwcmshc' will be submitted separately
> as part of the HPE GSC base platform series (arch/arm64/boot/dts/hpe/).
>
> Changes since v3:
> - dt-binding: Changed 'hpe,gxp-sysreg' from a bare phandle to a
> phandle-array with register offset argument, as suggested by
> Krzysztof Kozlowski.
> - dt-binding: Added else clause to disallow 'hpe,gxp-sysreg' for
> non-HPE compatibles, as suggested by Krzysztof Kozlowski.
> - dt-binding: Dropped the third example node; two are sufficient,
> as noted by Krzysztof Kozlowski.
> - Driver: Fixed multi-line comment to use the standard block comment
> style used in this file (opening '/*' on its own line), as noted
> by Adrian Hunter.
> - Driver: Added DWCMSHC_HOST_CTRL3_CMD_CONFLICT define for the
> previously bare BIT(0), as suggested by Adrian Hunter.
> - Driver: Extracted the CARD_IS_EMMC read-modify-write into a
> dwcmshc_hpe_set_emmc() helper, called from both
> dwcmshc_hpe_reset() and dwcmshc_hpe_set_uhs_signaling(), as
> suggested by Adrian Hunter.
> - Driver: Fixed regmap_update_bits() argument alignment, as noted
> by Adrian Hunter.
> - Driver: Moved HPE_GSC_MSHCCS_SCGSYNCDIS macro to the top-level
> defines section, as suggested by Shawn Lin.
> - Driver: Switched from syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() with
> hardcoded offset to syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args() to
> read the MSHCCS offset from the DT phandle argument.
>
> Changes since v2:
> - Replaced raw ATCTRL magic value 0x021f0005 with existing AT_CTRL_*
> macros and FIELD_PREP(), as suggested by Shawn Lin.
> - Refactored dwcmshc_hpe_set_uhs_signaling() to wrap
> dwcmshc_set_uhs_signaling() instead of duplicating the body,
> as suggested by Shawn Lin.
> - Dropped redundant 'maxItems: 1' from clocks and clock-names in the
> dt-binding conditional block; the items list already implies the
> count (reported by dt-review-ci / dtschema).
>
> Changes since v1:
> - Replaced the second reg entry for MSHCCS with an 'hpe,gxp-sysreg'
> syscon phandle + regmap access, as suggested by Conor Dooley.
> - Driver now uses syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() and
> regmap_update_bits() instead of devm_platform_ioremap_resource().
>
> Nick Hawkins (2):
> dt-bindings: mmc: snps,dwcmshc-sdhci: add HPE GSC dwcmshc compatible
> mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Add HPE GSC eMMC support
>
> .../bindings/mmc/snps,dwcmshc-sdhci.yaml | 32 ++++
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c | 147 ++++++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 179 insertions(+)
>
> --
> 2.34.1
>

The series applied for next, thanks!

Note that, I amended patch2 according to Adrian's comment.

Kind regards
Uffe