[PATCH v2 07/10] ext4: remove handle parameters from zero partial block functions

From: Zhang Yi

Date: Wed Mar 25 2026 - 03:34:38 EST


From: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@xxxxxxxxxx>

Only journal data mode requires an active journal handle when zeroing
partial blocks. Stop passing handle_t *handle to
ext4_zero_partial_blocks() and related functions, and make
ext4_block_journalled_zero_range() start a handle independently.

This change has no practical impact now because all callers invoke these
functions within the context of an active handle. It prepares for moving
ext4_block_zero_eof() out of an active handle in the next patch, which
is a prerequisite for converting block zero range operations to iomap
infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
---
fs/ext4/ext4.h | 7 +++---
fs/ext4/extents.c | 5 ++--
fs/ext4/inode.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
3 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index c62459ef9796..20545a9523e9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -3099,10 +3099,9 @@ extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
extern int ext4_chunk_trans_extent(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks);
extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks,
int pextents);
-extern int ext4_block_zero_eof(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
- loff_t from, loff_t end);
-extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
- loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
+extern int ext4_block_zero_eof(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t end);
+extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart,
+ loff_t lend);
extern vm_fault_t ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf);
extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_get_projid(struct inode *inode, kprojid_t *projid);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index a265070c1b79..753a0f3418a4 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -4625,8 +4625,7 @@ static int ext4_alloc_file_blocks(struct file *file, ext4_lblk_t offset,
inode_get_ctime(inode));
if (epos > old_size) {
pagecache_isize_extended(inode, old_size, epos);
- ext4_block_zero_eof(handle, inode, old_size,
- epos);
+ ext4_block_zero_eof(inode, old_size, epos);
}
}
ret2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
@@ -4744,7 +4743,7 @@ static long ext4_zero_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
}

/* Zero out partial block at the edges of the range */
- ret = ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle, inode, offset, len);
+ ret = ext4_zero_partial_blocks(inode, offset, len);
if (ret)
goto out_handle;

diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 84dd3140793d..f68b2afdcfcb 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -1458,7 +1458,7 @@ static int ext4_write_end(const struct kiocb *iocb,

if (old_size < pos && !verity) {
pagecache_isize_extended(inode, old_size, pos);
- ext4_block_zero_eof(handle, inode, old_size, pos);
+ ext4_block_zero_eof(inode, old_size, pos);
}
/*
* Don't mark the inode dirty under folio lock. First, it unnecessarily
@@ -1576,7 +1576,7 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(const struct kiocb *iocb,

if (old_size < pos && !verity) {
pagecache_isize_extended(inode, old_size, pos);
- ext4_block_zero_eof(handle, inode, old_size, pos);
+ ext4_block_zero_eof(inode, old_size, pos);
}

if (size_changed) {
@@ -3252,7 +3252,7 @@ static int ext4_da_do_write_end(struct address_space *mapping,
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
if (zero_len)
- ext4_block_zero_eof(handle, inode, old_size, pos);
+ ext4_block_zero_eof(inode, old_size, pos);
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
ext4_journal_stop(handle);

@@ -4101,16 +4101,23 @@ static int ext4_block_do_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t from,
return 0;
}

-static int ext4_block_journalled_zero_range(handle_t *handle,
- struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t length, bool *did_zero)
+static int ext4_block_journalled_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t from,
+ loff_t length, bool *did_zero)
{
struct buffer_head *bh;
struct folio *folio;
+ handle_t *handle;
int err;

+ handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MISC, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
bh = ext4_load_tail_bh(inode, from);
- if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(bh))
- return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(bh);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(bh)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(bh);
+ goto out_handle;
+ }
folio = bh->b_folio;

BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access");
@@ -4131,6 +4138,8 @@ static int ext4_block_journalled_zero_range(handle_t *handle,
out:
folio_unlock(folio);
folio_put(folio);
+out_handle:
+ ext4_journal_stop(handle);
return err;
}

@@ -4141,7 +4150,7 @@ static int ext4_block_journalled_zero_range(handle_t *handle,
* the end of the block it will be shortened to end of the block
* that corresponds to 'from'
*/
-static int ext4_block_zero_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+static int ext4_block_zero_range(struct inode *inode,
loff_t from, loff_t length, bool *did_zero,
bool *zero_written)
{
@@ -4159,8 +4168,8 @@ static int ext4_block_zero_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
return dax_zero_range(inode, from, length, did_zero,
&ext4_iomap_ops);
} else if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) {
- return ext4_block_journalled_zero_range(handle, inode, from,
- length, did_zero);
+ return ext4_block_journalled_zero_range(inode, from, length,
+ did_zero);
}
return ext4_block_do_zero_range(inode, from, length, did_zero,
zero_written);
@@ -4173,8 +4182,7 @@ static int ext4_block_zero_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
* to physically zero the tail end of that block so it doesn't yield old
* data if the file is grown. Return the zeroed length on success.
*/
-int ext4_block_zero_eof(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
- loff_t from, loff_t end)
+int ext4_block_zero_eof(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t end)
{
unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
unsigned int offset;
@@ -4193,7 +4201,7 @@ int ext4_block_zero_eof(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
if (length > blocksize - offset)
length = blocksize - offset;

- err = ext4_block_zero_range(handle, inode, from, length,
+ err = ext4_block_zero_range(inode, from, length,
&did_zero, &zero_written);
if (err)
return err;
@@ -4205,7 +4213,14 @@ int ext4_block_zero_eof(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
*/
if (ext4_should_order_data(inode) &&
did_zero && zero_written && !IS_DAX(inode)) {
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MISC, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
err = ext4_jbd2_inode_add_write(handle, inode, from, length);
+ ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (err)
return err;
}
@@ -4213,8 +4228,7 @@ int ext4_block_zero_eof(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
return did_zero ? length : 0;
}

-int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
- loff_t lstart, loff_t length)
+int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t length)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
unsigned partial_start, partial_end;
@@ -4231,21 +4245,19 @@ int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
/* Handle partial zero within the single block */
if (start == end &&
(partial_start || (partial_end != sb->s_blocksize - 1))) {
- err = ext4_block_zero_range(handle, inode, lstart,
- length, NULL, NULL);
+ err = ext4_block_zero_range(inode, lstart, length, NULL, NULL);
return err;
}
/* Handle partial zero out on the start of the range */
if (partial_start) {
- err = ext4_block_zero_range(handle, inode, lstart,
- sb->s_blocksize, NULL, NULL);
+ err = ext4_block_zero_range(inode, lstart, sb->s_blocksize,
+ NULL, NULL);
if (err)
return err;
}
/* Handle partial zero out on the end of the range */
if (partial_end != sb->s_blocksize - 1)
- err = ext4_block_zero_range(handle, inode,
- byte_end - partial_end,
+ err = ext4_block_zero_range(inode, byte_end - partial_end,
partial_end + 1, NULL, NULL);
return err;
}
@@ -4441,7 +4453,7 @@ int ext4_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
return ret;
}

- ret = ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle, inode, offset, length);
+ ret = ext4_zero_partial_blocks(inode, offset, length);
if (ret)
goto out_handle;

@@ -4591,7 +4603,7 @@ int ext4_truncate(struct inode *inode)

/* Zero to the end of the block containing i_size */
if (inode->i_size & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1))
- ext4_block_zero_eof(handle, inode, inode->i_size, LLONG_MAX);
+ ext4_block_zero_eof(inode, inode->i_size, LLONG_MAX);

/*
* We add the inode to the orphan list, so that if this
@@ -5968,8 +5980,8 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode,
inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
if (oldsize & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1))
- ext4_block_zero_eof(handle, inode,
- oldsize, LLONG_MAX);
+ ext4_block_zero_eof(inode, oldsize,
+ LLONG_MAX);
}

if (shrink)
--
2.52.0