Re: [PATCH] mm: thp: Fix refcount leak in thpsize_create() error path

From: Barry Song

Date: Sat Apr 11 2026 - 04:32:50 EST


On Sat, Apr 11, 2026 at 2:22 PM Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> After kobject_init_and_add(), the lifetime of the embedded struct
> kobject is expected to be managed through the kobject core reference
> counting.
>
> In thpsize_create(), if kobject_init_and_add() fails, thpsize is freed
> directly with kfree() rather than releasing the kobject reference with
> kobject_put(). This may leave the reference count of the embedded struct
> kobject unbalanced, resulting in a refcount leak and potentially leading
> to a use-after-free.
>
> Fix this by using kobject_put(&thpsize->kobj) in the failure path and
> letting thpsize_release() handle the final cleanup.
>
> Fixes: 3485b88390b0 ("mm: thp: introduce multi-size THP sysfs interface")
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@xxxxxxxxx>

I’m fine with the patch, but could you send a v2 to drop
the err label, which is no longer used? Alternatively,
could you rename err_put to err?

@@ -825,9 +825,8 @@ static struct thpsize *thpsize_create(int order,
struct kobject *parent)
}

return thpsize;
-err_put:
- kobject_put(&thpsize->kobj);
err:
+ kobject_put(&thpsize->kobj);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}


> ---
> mm/huge_memory.c | 7 ++-----
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
> index 40cf59301c21..ae6ed483cd53 100644
> --- a/mm/huge_memory.c
> +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
> @@ -726,11 +726,8 @@ static struct thpsize *thpsize_create(int order, struct kobject *parent)
>
> ret = kobject_init_and_add(&thpsize->kobj, &thpsize_ktype, parent,
> "hugepages-%lukB", size);
> - if (ret) {
> - kfree(thpsize);
> - goto err;
> - }
> -
> + if (ret)
> + goto err_put;
>
> ret = sysfs_add_group(&thpsize->kobj, &any_ctrl_attr_grp);
> if (ret)
> --
> 2.43.0
>