Re: [PATCH net-next 2/2] KEYS: annotate struct user_key_payload with __counted_by
From: Jarkko Sakkinen
Date: Tue Apr 14 2026 - 19:58:13 EST
On Wed, Apr 08, 2026 at 02:21:19PM +0200, Thorsten Blum wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 08, 2026 at 12:02:25PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 06, 2026 at 07:58:10PM +0200, Thorsten Blum wrote:
> > > Add the __counted_by() compiler attribute to the flexible array member
> > > 'data' to improve access bounds-checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS and
> > > CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > include/keys/user-type.h | 3 ++-
> > > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/include/keys/user-type.h b/include/keys/user-type.h
> > > index 386c31432789..2305991f4fcd 100644
> > > --- a/include/keys/user-type.h
> > > +++ b/include/keys/user-type.h
> > > @@ -27,7 +27,8 @@
> > > struct user_key_payload {
> > > struct rcu_head rcu; /* RCU destructor */
> > > unsigned short datalen; /* length of this data */
> > > - char data[] __aligned(__alignof__(u64)); /* actual data */
> > > + char data[] /* actual data */
> > > + __aligned(__alignof__(u64)) __counted_by(datalen);
> > > };
> > >
> > > extern struct key_type key_type_user;
> >
> > You don't provide any evidence of any improvement.
>
> It's a proactive hardening change to help avoid future mistakes.
>
> The __counted_by() annotation makes the bounds visible to the compiler
> and at runtime so that future ->data accesses can be checked against
> ->datalen.
>
> The current code is correct regarding ->data accesses and doesn't
> require any changes.
OK I'll buy that but send +1 version:
~/work/kernel.org/jarkko/linux-tpmdd next
❯ git am -3 20260406_thorsten_blum_keys_dns_drop_unused_upayload_data_nul_terminator.mbx
Applying: keys, dns: drop unused upayload->data NUL terminator
error: sha1 information is lacking or useless (net/dns_resolver/dns_key.c).
error: could not build fake ancestor
Patch failed at 0001 keys, dns: drop unused upayload->data NUL terminator
hint: Use 'git am --show-current-patch=diff' to see the failed patch
When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".
BR, Jarkko