Re: [PATCH v2] mm: shmem: don't set large-order range for internal shmem mount

From: David Hildenbrand (Arm)

Date: Wed Apr 15 2026 - 04:47:13 EST


On 4/15/26 10:22, Baolin Wang wrote:
> Anonymous shmem large order allocations are dynamically controlled via the
> global THP sysfs knob (/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled)
> and the per-size mTHP knobs (/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hugepages-<size>kB/shmem_enabled).
>
> Therefore, anonymous shmem uses shmem_allowable_huge_orders() to check
> which large orders are allowed, rather than relying on mapping_max_folio_order().
> Moreover, mapping_max_folio_order() is intended to control large order
> allocations only for tmpfs mounts. Clarify this by not setting a large-order
> range for internal shmem mount (e.g. anonymous shmem), to avoid confusion,
> as discussed in the previous thread[1].
>
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ec927492-4577-4192-8fad-85eb1bb43121@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
> Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes from v1:
> - Update the comments and commit message, per Lance.
> ---
> mm/shmem.c | 12 ++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
> index 4ecefe02881d..568e1baee90d 100644
> --- a/mm/shmem.c
> +++ b/mm/shmem.c
> @@ -3088,8 +3088,16 @@ static struct inode *__shmem_get_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
> if (sbinfo->noswap)
> mapping_set_unevictable(inode->i_mapping);
>
> - /* Don't consider 'deny' for emergencies and 'force' for testing */
> - if (sbinfo->huge)
> + /*
> + * Only set the large order range for tmpfs mounts. The large order
> + * selection for the internal shmem mount is configured dynamically
> + * via the 'shmem_enabled' interfaces, so there is no need to set a
> + * large order range for the internal shmem mount's mapping.
> + *
> + * Note: Don't consider 'deny' for emergencies and 'force' for
> + * testing.
> + */
> + if (sbinfo->huge && !(sb->s_flags & SB_KERNMOUNT))
> mapping_set_large_folios(inode->i_mapping);

I don't like that special casing. In an ideal world, any mapping that
supports large folios would indicate that.

Now, which large folios to allocate is a different question.

What's the problem with indicating for all shmem mappings that support
large folios that support, but handling *which* folio sizes to allocate
elsewhere?

--
Cheers,

David