Re: [PATCH 0/2] isofs: hardening for crafted CE and NFS-handle paths

From: Jan Kara

Date: Mon Apr 20 2026 - 11:47:29 EST


On Sun 19-04-26 17:21:53, Michael Bommarito wrote:
> Two small defensive bounds checks for the ISO 9660 filesystem, one
> in Rock Ridge CE continuation handling and one in the NFS export
> path. Both surfaced while looking for missing bounds checks
> adjacent to recently-landed isofs fixes (0405d4b63d08,
> f54e18f1b831). Neither is a memory-safety bug on its own; the
> existing sb_bread() / isofs_iget() paths handle out-of-range
> blocks cleanly. These patches reject the malformed input at the
> earliest point it is known to be out of range.
>
> 1/2: rock_continue() reads rs->cont_extent from the Rock Ridge CE
> record and calls sb_bread() on it without validating the block number
> against ISOFS_SB(sb)->s_nzones. commit e595447e177b (2005) added the
> cont_offset and cont_size rejection but left the extent number
> unchecked; commit f54e18f1b831 ("isofs: Fix infinite looping over CE
> entries") later capped the CE chain at RR_MAX_CE_ENTRIES = 32 but
> again did not address the block number. The reachable attacker model
> is a crafted ISO auto-mounted via udisks2 / polkit on a desktop
> session; sb_bread() on an out-of-range block returns NULL cleanly, so
> there is no memory-safety issue, and the CE buffer is parsed as Rock
> Ridge records rather than returned verbatim via readlink().
>
> 2/2: isofs_fh_to_dentry() and isofs_fh_to_parent() pass
> attacker-controlled block numbers from the NFS file handle to
> isofs_export_iget(), which rejects block == 0 but not out-of-range
> block numbers. commit 0405d4b63d08 ("isofs: Prevent the use of too
> small fid", CVE-2025-37780) added fh_len checks but left the block
> number itself unchecked. An authenticated NFS peer with a crafted
> fid can drive reads of adjacent-partition data on the same block
> device into iso_inode_info fields reaching the client as dentry
> metadata. Deployment surface is narrow (isofs-over-NFS); impact is
> primarily EIO / ESTALE with a weak info-leak channel.
>
> Both patches are one-line (or close to it) additions; the existing
> out-of-range-block check in isofs_iget() / sb_bread() handles the
> read-side cleanly, so these are strictly belt-and-suspenders
> rejection at the earliest point we know the input is out of range.
>
> Build-tested W=1 against 7.0-rc7 with CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=y,
> CONFIG_JOLIET=y, CONFIG_ZISOFS=y.

Thanks! I've picked both fixes into my tree.

Honza

>
> Michael Bommarito (2):
> isofs: validate Rock Ridge CE continuation extent against volume size
> isofs: validate block number from NFS file handle in isofs_export_iget
>
> fs/isofs/export.c | 2 +-
> fs/isofs/rock.c | 9 +++++++++
> 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> --
> 2.53.0
>
--
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR