Re: [PATCH] PCI/P2PDMA: Avoid returning a provider for non_mappable_bars

From: Matt Evans

Date: Thu Apr 23 2026 - 12:51:56 EST


Hi Alex,

On 22/04/2026 16:01, Alex Williamson wrote:

On Tue, 21 Apr 2026 10:43:51 -0700
Matt Evans <mattev@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

Extend pcim_p2pdma_provider()'s checks to exclude functions that have
pdev->non_mappable_bars set.

Consumers such as VFIO were previously able to map these for access by
the CPU or P2P. Update the comment on non_mappable_bars to show it
refers to any access, not just userspace CPU access.

Fixes: 372d6d1b8ae3c ("PCI/P2PDMA: Refactor to separate core P2P functionality from memory allocation")
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <mattev@xxxxxxxx>
---

This arises from Alex Williamson's suggestion to test
non_mappable_bars when getting the provider, with discussion here:

https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20260415181623.1021090-1-mattev@xxxxxxxx/

The goal was to prevent a hole where VFIO could export DMABUFs for
BARs marked non-mappable, and to fix for all users of the provider
rather than just VFIO. Alex observed that non_mappable_bars should be
taken to mean BARs weren't usable by the CPU _or_ peers and,
considering that, its comment about userspace access wasn't quite
right.


drivers/pci/p2pdma.c | 3 ++-
include/linux/pci.h | 2 +-
2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/p2pdma.c b/drivers/pci/p2pdma.c
index 7c898542af8d..4a783413f466 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/p2pdma.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/p2pdma.c
@@ -318,7 +318,8 @@ struct p2pdma_provider *pcim_p2pdma_provider(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
{
struct pci_p2pdma *p2p;
- if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM))
+ if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM) ||
+ pdev->non_mappable_bars)
return NULL;
p2p = rcu_dereference_protected(pdev->p2pdma, 1);
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 2c4454583c11..1e6802017d6b 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ struct pci_dev {
unsigned int no_command_memory:1; /* No PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY */
unsigned int rom_bar_overlap:1; /* ROM BAR disable broken */
unsigned int rom_attr_enabled:1; /* Display of ROM attribute enabled? */
- unsigned int non_mappable_bars:1; /* BARs can't be mapped to user-space */
+ unsigned int non_mappable_bars:1; /* BARs can't be mapped by CPU or peers */
pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags;
atomic_t enable_cnt; /* pci_enable_device has been called */

Should pcim_p2pdma_init() separately test pdev->non_mappable_bars
before the rcu-deref/kzalloc of the pci_p2pdma object and return
-EOPNOTSUPP?

That then invokes the same error paths we'd see if we simply don't have
p2pdma in the kernel and handles the pci_p2pdma_add_resource() path
automatically as well.

This pcim_p2pdma_provider() test is really then just suppressing the
WARN_ON that we'd otherwise see by not finding the p2p object on the
device. Thanks,

That makes sense, yes, it'll avoid the WARN that'd otherwise occur in pci_p2pdma_add_resource().

I'll do a v2 adding this check to pcim_p2pdma_init() as well. Hopefully Logan & Niklas's R-B will still apply.


Thanks,


Matt