Re: [bug report] Potential order bug in 'drivers/net/can/vxcan.c', primarily in 'vxcan_dellink()'

From: Oliver Hartkopp

Date: Fri Apr 24 2026 - 14:31:17 EST


Hello Ginger,

On 24.04.26 17:24, Ginger wrote:
Dear Linux kernel maintainers,

My research-based static analyzer found a potential order bug within
the ' drivers/net/can' subsystem, more specifically, in '
drivers/net/can/vxcan.c'.

Kernel version: long-term kernel v6.18.9

Potential issue:
T0:
vxcan_dellink
--> RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL);
--> unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);

In T0, the priv->peer field is nullified before the device is
unregistered from the kernel in 'unregister_netdevice_queue()'.
Considering that many other kernel functions rely on the existence of
the netdev and dereferences 'priv->peer', e.g., vxcan_open() and
vxcan_xmit(), it is possible to cause null pointer deref in concurrent
executions.


The code in

https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v7.0.1/source/drivers/net/can/vxcan.c#L282

is copied from

https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v7.0.1/source/drivers/net/veth.c#L1931

which contains the following comment:

/* Note : dellink() is called from default_device_exit_batch(),
* before a rcu_synchronize() point. The devices are guaranteed
* not being freed before one RCU grace period.
*/
RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL);
unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);

So I'm pretty sure this case is addressed.

Best regards,
Oliver