[PATCH v3 3/7] ata: libata-scsi: route non-zero LUN commands for multi-LUN ATAPI
From: Phil Pemberton
Date: Sun Apr 26 2026 - 15:10:49 EST
Two changes are required to route commands to ATAPI LUNs other than 0:
1. __ata_scsi_find_dev(): The existing code rejects any scsi_device
with a non-zero LUN, returning NULL and dropping the command on
the floor. Relax both the PMP and non-PMP branches to allow
non-zero LUNs through when the underlying ata_device is ATAPI
class, since ATAPI devices can legitimately expose multiple LUNs.
2. atapi_xlat(): Older ATAPI devices (SCSI-2 era) expect the LUN in
CDB byte 1 bits 7:5 rather than relying on transport-level LUN
addressing. Encode scmd->device->lun into those bits, preserving
the existing command-specific bits in 4:0. This is required by
both the Panasonic PD/CD combos and Nakamichi CD changers. LUNs
beyond 7 cannot be encoded in the 3-bit CDB field; reject them
with AC_ERR_INVALID.
Signed-off-by: Phil Pemberton <philpem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c | 17 +++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
index 317883bac25f..48c7d323d6f9 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
@@ -2951,6 +2951,11 @@ static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
+ /* SCSI-2 CDB LUN encoding: bits 7:5 of byte 1 (3-bit field) */
+ if (scmd->device->lun >= 8)
+ return AC_ERR_INVALID;
+ qc->cdb[1] = (qc->cdb[1] & 0x1f) | ((u8)scmd->device->lun << 5);
+
qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
@@ -3059,19 +3064,27 @@ static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int devno)
static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
{
+ struct ata_device *dev;
int devno;
/* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
- if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
+ if (unlikely(scsidev->channel))
return NULL;
devno = scsidev->id;
} else {
- if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
+ if (unlikely(scsidev->id))
return NULL;
devno = scsidev->channel;
}
+ if (unlikely(scsidev->lun)) {
+ dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
+ if (!dev || dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
+ return NULL;
+ return dev;
+ }
+
return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
}
--
2.43.0