Re: [PATCH v2 3/4] crypto/ccp: Do not initialize SNP for ioctl(SNP_VLEK_LOAD)

From: Tom Lendacky

Date: Tue May 05 2026 - 10:42:19 EST


On 5/4/26 11:51, Tycho Andersen wrote:
> From: "Tycho Andersen (AMD)" <tycho@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Sashiko notes:
>
>> if SEV initialization fails and KVM is actively running normal VMs, could a
>> userspace process trigger this code path via /dev/sev ioctls (e.g.,
>> SEV_PDH_GEN) and zero out MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA globally? Would the next VMRUN
>> execution for an active VM trigger a general protection fault and crash the
>> host?
>
> The SEV firmware docs for SNP_VLEK_LOAD note:
>
>> On SNP_SHUTDOWN, the VLEK is deleted.
>
> That is, the initialization/shutdown wrapper here is pointless, because the
> firmware immediately throws away the key anyway. Instead, refuse to do
> anything if SNP has not been previously initialized.
>
> This is an ABI break: before, this was a no-op and almost certainly a
> mistake by userspace, and now it returns -ENODEV. ABI compatibility could be
> maintained here by simply returning 0 in the check instead.
>
> Fixes: ceac7fb89e8d ("crypto: ccp - Ensure implicit SEV/SNP init and shutdown in ioctls")
> Reported-by: Sashiko
> Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
> Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260324161301.1353976-1-tycho%40kernel.org
> CC: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen (AMD) <tycho@xxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>

> ---
> drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c | 17 ++++-------------
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> index 572f06368d4b..ad6c2525a305 100644
> --- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> +++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> @@ -2481,9 +2481,8 @@ static int sev_ioctl_do_snp_vlek_load(struct sev_issue_cmd *argp, bool writable)
> {
> struct sev_device *sev = psp_master->sev_data;
> struct sev_user_data_snp_vlek_load input;
> - bool shutdown_required = false;
> - int ret, error;
> void *blob;
> + int ret;
>
> if (!argp->data)
> return -EINVAL;
> @@ -2491,6 +2490,9 @@ static int sev_ioctl_do_snp_vlek_load(struct sev_issue_cmd *argp, bool writable)
> if (!writable)
> return -EPERM;
>
> + if (!sev->snp_initialized)
> + return -ENODEV;
> +
> if (copy_from_user(&input, u64_to_user_ptr(argp->data), sizeof(input)))
> return -EFAULT;
>
> @@ -2504,18 +2506,7 @@ static int sev_ioctl_do_snp_vlek_load(struct sev_issue_cmd *argp, bool writable)
>
> input.vlek_wrapped_address = __psp_pa(blob);
>
> - if (!sev->snp_initialized) {
> - ret = snp_move_to_init_state(argp, &shutdown_required);
> - if (ret)
> - goto cleanup;
> - }
> -
> ret = __sev_do_cmd_locked(SEV_CMD_SNP_VLEK_LOAD, &input, &argp->error);
> -
> - if (shutdown_required)
> - __sev_snp_shutdown_locked(&error, false);
> -
> -cleanup:
> kfree(blob);
>
> return ret;