Re: [PATCH] PCI/ASPM: Enable L0s/L1 for removable devices when BIOS didn't configure ASPM

[Bjorn Helgaas]

On Wed, May 06, 2026 at 10:10:47AM -0500, Mario Limonciello wrote:
> On 5/5/26 23:53, Mika Westerberg wrote:
> > On Tue, May 05, 2026 at 08:09:22PM +0200, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > > On Tue, May 5, 2026 at 12:53 AM Mario Limonciello
> > > <mario.limonciello@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> ...

> > > > +        * For devicetree platforms, enable L0s and L1 by default.
> > > > +        *
> > > > +        * For removable devices (e.g., Thunderbolt/USB4), enable L0s and L1
> > > > +        * by default if BIOS didn't configure any ASPM states. This handles
> > > > +        * hotplugged devices where firmware may not have configured ASPM.
> > > > +        */
> > 
> > Only L1 is supported over TB/USB4 tunnel (no L0s, no L1 substates). The
> > PCIe endpoint and the downstream port it connects to of course can support
> > the full range as that's a real PCIe link.
> 
> OK - the comment should be updated but I do expect that below code
> (link->aspm_support) should remain OK.

TB/USB4 are examples of removable devices but they're not the only
ones, so I think it's OK for the comment to mention L0s.  In fact, it
*should* mention L0s since the code below includes L0s, and mentioning
only L1 would just be confusing.

> > > > +       if (of_have_populated_dt() ||
> > > > +           (dev_is_removable(&pdev->dev) && !link->aspm_enabled)) {
> > > >                  if (link->aspm_support & PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S)
> > > >                          link->aspm_default |= PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S;
> > > >                  if (link->aspm_support & PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1)
> > > > --
> > > > 2.43.0
> > > > 
>