Re: [PATCH v12 05/11] iio: core: add decimal value formatting into 64-bit value
From: Rodrigo Alencar
Date: Tue May 12 2026 - 12:28:42 EST
On 26/05/12 05:35PM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> On Sun, May 10, 2026 at 01:42:23PM +0100, Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay wrote:
>
> > Create new format types for iio values (IIO_VAL_DECIMAL64_*), which
> > defines the representation of fixed decimal point values into a single
> > 64-bit number. This new format increases the range of represented values,
> > allowing for integer parts greater than 2^32, as bits are not "wasted"
> > in the fractional part, which can be seen in IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO and
> > IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO. Helpers are created to compose and decompose 64-bit
> > decimals into integer values used in IIO formatting interfaces, which
> > creates consistency and avoid error-prone manual assignments when using
> > wordpart macros. When doing the parsing, kstrtodec64() is used with the
> > scale defined by the specific decimal format type.
...
> > + tmp2 = div64_s64_rem(iio_val_s64_from_array(vals),
> > + int_pow(10, scale), &frac);
> > + if (tmp2 == 0 && frac < 0)
> > + return sysfs_emit_at(buf, offset, "-0.%0*lld", scale,
> > + abs(frac));
> > + else
> > + return sysfs_emit_at(buf, offset, "%lld.%0*lld", tmp2,
> > + scale, abs(frac));
> > + }
>
> What about
>
> /* Print a leading '-' for negative fractions */
> if (tmp2 == 0 && frac < 0)
> offset += sysfs_emit_at(buf, offset, "-");
>
> return sysfs_emit_at(buf, offset, "%lld.%0*lld", tmp2, scale, abs(frac));
>
> Also note this won't work with the frac that are == S64_MIN. It's UB (undefined
> behaviour), see the comment at abs() implementation. Maybe a time to add abs()
> corner case tests...
frac cannot be S64_MIN, it is always and remainder of a power of 10 modulus.
--
Kind regards,
Rodrigo Alencar