[PATCH bpf-next v7 1/3] bpf: Factor out stack_map build ID helpers
From: Ihor Solodrai
Date: Mon May 25 2026 - 18:40:34 EST
Factor out helpers from stack_map_get_build_id_offset() in
preparation for adding a sleepable build ID resolution path:
stack_map_build_id_set_ip(), stack_map_build_id_offset(), and
stack_map_build_id_set_valid().
While here, refactor stack_map_get_build_id_offset():
* use continue-driven control flow in the main loop and remove
build_id_valid label
* update prev_vma and prev_build_id on the fall-back-to-IP branch so
the cache reflects the actual VMA seen on the previous IP [1]
* guard fetch_build_id() with vma_is_anonymous() [2] to skip parse
attempts that would otherwise fail the ELF magic check
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4Bzac9uWWqBvzH0iFzKvJcq3vxscZ3pKm0sUHmN-F-z9wVQ@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/226398c1ff3f2b686c0aeb010408d85fb15df13f9ff60a045bee31e79b9e41e9@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
Acked-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@xxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/bpf/stackmap.c | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
index da3d328f5c15..e23be7d44503 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
@@ -152,6 +152,28 @@ static int fetch_build_id(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned char *build_id, b
: build_id_parse_nofault(vma, build_id, NULL);
}
+static inline void stack_map_build_id_set_ip(struct bpf_stack_build_id *id)
+{
+ id->status = BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP;
+ memset(id->build_id, 0, BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX);
+}
+
+static inline u64 stack_map_build_id_offset(unsigned long vm_pgoff,
+ unsigned long vm_start, u64 ip)
+{
+ return (vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + ip - vm_start;
+}
+
+static inline void stack_map_build_id_set_valid(struct bpf_stack_build_id *id,
+ u64 offset,
+ const unsigned char *build_id)
+{
+ id->status = BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID;
+ id->offset = offset;
+ if (id->build_id != build_id)
+ memcpy(id->build_id, build_id, BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX);
+}
+
/*
* Expects all id_offs[i].ip values to be set to correct initial IPs.
* They will be subsequently:
@@ -165,44 +187,45 @@ static int fetch_build_id(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned char *build_id, b
static void stack_map_get_build_id_offset(struct bpf_stack_build_id *id_offs,
u32 trace_nr, bool user, bool may_fault)
{
- int i;
struct mmap_unlock_irq_work *work = NULL;
bool irq_work_busy = bpf_mmap_unlock_get_irq_work(&work);
+ bool has_user_ctx = user && current && current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev_vma = NULL;
- const char *prev_build_id;
+ const unsigned char *prev_build_id = NULL;
+ int i;
/* If the irq_work is in use, fall back to report ips. Same
* fallback is used for kernel stack (!user) on a stackmap with
* build_id.
*/
- if (!user || !current || !current->mm || irq_work_busy ||
- !mmap_read_trylock(current->mm)) {
+ if (!has_user_ctx || irq_work_busy || !mmap_read_trylock(current->mm)) {
/* cannot access current->mm, fall back to ips */
- for (i = 0; i < trace_nr; i++) {
- id_offs[i].status = BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP;
- memset(id_offs[i].build_id, 0, BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX);
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < trace_nr; i++)
+ stack_map_build_id_set_ip(&id_offs[i]);
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < trace_nr; i++) {
u64 ip = READ_ONCE(id_offs[i].ip);
+ u64 offset;
- if (range_in_vma(prev_vma, ip, ip)) {
+ if (prev_build_id && range_in_vma(prev_vma, ip, ip)) {
vma = prev_vma;
- memcpy(id_offs[i].build_id, prev_build_id, BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX);
- goto build_id_valid;
+ offset = stack_map_build_id_offset(vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_start, ip);
+ stack_map_build_id_set_valid(&id_offs[i], offset, prev_build_id);
+ continue;
}
vma = find_vma(current->mm, ip);
- if (!vma || fetch_build_id(vma, id_offs[i].build_id, may_fault)) {
+ if (!vma || vma_is_anonymous(vma) ||
+ fetch_build_id(vma, id_offs[i].build_id, may_fault)) {
/* per entry fall back to ips */
- id_offs[i].status = BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP;
- memset(id_offs[i].build_id, 0, BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX);
+ stack_map_build_id_set_ip(&id_offs[i]);
+ prev_vma = vma;
+ prev_build_id = NULL;
continue;
}
-build_id_valid:
- id_offs[i].offset = (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + ip - vma->vm_start;
- id_offs[i].status = BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID;
+ offset = stack_map_build_id_offset(vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_start, ip);
+ stack_map_build_id_set_valid(&id_offs[i], offset, id_offs[i].build_id);
prev_vma = vma;
prev_build_id = id_offs[i].build_id;
}
--
2.54.0