Re: [RFC PATCH 0/1] media: uvcvideo: reset interface on bulk stream stop

[Michal Pecio]

On Mon, 25 May 2026 18:20:27 +0000, Henry Lin wrote:
> I would like to revive an old UVC bulk-streaming issue originally
> reported by Hans Yang. I am sending this RFC on his behalf for
> discussion before submitting a non-RFC patch.
> 
> Hans previously proposed making uvcvideo call usb_set_interface(...,
> 0) when stopping a bulk-based stream, before clearing halt on the
> bulk endpoint. The issue was discussed here:
> 
>   https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-usb/msg171584.html
> 
> The current upstream stop path calls usb_set_interface(..., 0) only
> when the streaming interface has more than one alternate setting. For
> single-altsetting bulk devices, uvcvideo only sends
> CLEAR_FEATURE(ENDPOINT_HALT) to the bulk endpoint.

You are referring to uvc_video_stop_streaming() here, right? This calls
usb_clear_halt(), which is supposed to reset both ends of the pipe.

> The patch in this RFC changes uvc_video_stop_streaming() to always
> call usb_set_interface(..., 0) to reset the streaming interface
> first. For bulk devices, the existing CLEAR_FEATURE(ENDPOINT_HALT)
> request is still sent afterwards.
> 
> On the affected devices, current upstream stop/start sequence can
> leave the next bulk stream failing immediately with transfer errors
> such as:
> 
>   uvcvideo: Non-zero status (-71) in video completion handler.
> 
> USB bus traces show that, without usb_set_interface(..., 0), the host
> continues the next bulk stream with the previous stream's sequence
> state, while the device expects the new stream to start from the
> initial sequence state. With usb_set_interface(..., 0), the host and
> device sequence states match again and repeated stop/start cycles
> complete successfully.

I suppose you mean SuperSpeed and xHCI, so that's a little mysterious
because xhci_hcd resets host sequence state on Transaction Error 
completions and hence it should recover from such mismatch after the
first error. Of course, no mismatch should exist in the first place. 

But xhci_hcd was broken for years and failed to clear host sequence
state when requested by usb_clear_halt() in some cases. This recent
commit fixed the most blatant bug and was motivated precisely by this
UVC issue, which I encountered myself.

25e531b422dc usb: xhci: Make usb_host_endpoint.hcpriv survive endpoint_disable()

Please check if this works for you, it's included in 7.1 RCs and some
latest stable kernels. If not, you might be affected by other bugs.

> The affected devices we have seen include:
> 
>   - ID 8086:0b07 Intel Corp. RealSense D435
>   - ID 2560:c1d0 e-con Systems See3CAM_CU130
>   - ID 2b03:f582 STEREOLABS ZED camera

I think all bulk devices were affected, and all SuperSpeed bulk devices
were affected particularly badly.

Regards,
Michal