[PATCH net v2] ptp: vclock: Switch from RCU to SRCU

From: Kurt Kanzenbach

Date: Fri May 29 2026 - 13:57:47 EST


The usage of PTP vClocks leads immediately to the following issues with
ptp4l with LOCKDEP and DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP enabled: "BUG: sleeping function
called from invalid context".

ptp_convert_timestamp() acquires a mutex_t within a RCU read section. This
is illegal, because acquiring a mutex_t can result in voluntary scheduling
request which is not allowed within a RCU read section.

Replace the RCU usage with SRCU where sleeping is allowed.

Reported-by: Florian Zeitz <florian.zeitz@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/00a8cce8-410e-4038-98af-49be6d93d7bd@xxxxxxxxxxxx/
Fixes: 67d93ffc0f3c ("ptp: vclock: use mutex to fix "sleep on atomic" bug")
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:
- Remove RFC. No comments.
- Link to v1: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-vclock_rcu-v1-1-9c345c18bd72@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
drivers/ptp/ptp_vclock.c | 14 +++++++++-----
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ptp/ptp_vclock.c b/drivers/ptp/ptp_vclock.c
index 915a4f6defc9..84cb527f59cc 100644
--- a/drivers/ptp/ptp_vclock.c
+++ b/drivers/ptp/ptp_vclock.c
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vclock_hash_lock);

static DEFINE_READ_MOSTLY_HASHTABLE(vclock_hash, 8);

+DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(vclock_srcu);
+
static void ptp_vclock_hash_add(struct ptp_vclock *vclock)
{
spin_lock(&vclock_hash_lock);
@@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ static void ptp_vclock_hash_del(struct ptp_vclock *vclock)

spin_unlock(&vclock_hash_lock);

- synchronize_rcu();
+ synchronize_srcu(&vclock_srcu);
}

static int ptp_vclock_adjfine(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, long scaled_ppm)
@@ -276,14 +278,16 @@ ktime_t ptp_convert_timestamp(const ktime_t *hwtstamp, int vclock_index)
{
unsigned int hash = vclock_index % HASH_SIZE(vclock_hash);
struct ptp_vclock *vclock;
- u64 ns;
u64 vclock_ns = 0;
+ int srcu_idx;
+ u64 ns;

ns = ktime_to_ns(*hwtstamp);

- rcu_read_lock();
+ srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vclock_srcu);

- hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vclock, &vclock_hash[hash], vclock_hash_node) {
+ hlist_for_each_entry_srcu(vclock, &vclock_hash[hash], vclock_hash_node,
+ srcu_read_lock_held(&vclock_srcu)) {
if (vclock->clock->index != vclock_index)
continue;

@@ -294,7 +298,7 @@ ktime_t ptp_convert_timestamp(const ktime_t *hwtstamp, int vclock_index)
break;
}

- rcu_read_unlock();
+ srcu_read_unlock(&vclock_srcu, srcu_idx);

return ns_to_ktime(vclock_ns);
}

---
base-commit: 422b5233b607476ac7176bfa2a101b9a103d7653
change-id: 20260521-vclock_rcu-e29c9c107c3b

Best regards,
--
Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>