[PATCH 2/4] iio: adc: mt6323-auxadc: add mt6323 PMIC AUXADC driver

From: Roman Vivchar via B4 Relay

Date: Tue Jun 02 2026 - 08:54:35 EST


From: Roman Vivchar <rva333@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

The mt6323 AUXADC is a 15-bit ADC used for system monitoring. This driver
provides support for reading various channels including battery and
charger voltages, battery and chip temperature, current sensing and
accessory detection.

Add a driver for the AUXADC found in the MediaTek mt6323 PMIC.

Tested-by: Ben Grisdale <bengris32@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> # Amazon Echo Dot (2nd Generation)
Signed-off-by: Roman Vivchar <rva333@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
MAINTAINERS | 8 ++
drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig | 11 ++
drivers/iio/adc/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/iio/adc/mt6323-auxadc.c | 299 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 319 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index d1cc0e12fe1f..c9ad2417a3ef 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -16256,6 +16256,14 @@ S: Maintained
F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mtk-sd.yaml
F: drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c

+MEDIATEK MT6323 PMIC AUXADC DRIVER
+M: Roman Vivchar <rva333@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+L: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
+L: linux-mediatek@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (moderated for non-subscribers)
+S: Maintained
+F: drivers/iio/adc/mt6323-auxadc.c
+F: include/dt-bindings/iio/adc/mediatek,mt6323-auxadc.h
+
MEDIATEK MT6735 CLOCK & RESET DRIVERS
M: Yassine Oudjana <y.oudjana@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
L: linux-clk@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
index 60038ae8dfc4..a03614b46041 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
@@ -1137,6 +1137,17 @@ config MCP3911
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
called mcp3911.

+config MEDIATEK_MT6323_AUXADC
+ tristate "MediaTek MT6323 PMIC AUXADC driver"
+ depends on MFD_MT6397
+ help
+ Say yes here to enable support for MediaTek MT6323 PMIC Auxiliary ADC.
+ This driver provides multiple channels for system monitoring,
+ such as battery voltage, PMIC temperature, and others.
+
+ This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
+ called mt6323-auxadc.
+
config MEDIATEK_MT6359_AUXADC
tristate "MediaTek MT6359 PMIC AUXADC driver"
depends on MFD_MT6397
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
index c76550415ff1..58161750d6e3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MCP320X) += mcp320x.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MCP3422) += mcp3422.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MCP3564) += mcp3564.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MCP3911) += mcp3911.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MEDIATEK_MT6323_AUXADC) += mt6323-auxadc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MEDIATEK_MT6359_AUXADC) += mt6359-auxadc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MEDIATEK_MT6360_ADC) += mt6360-adc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MEDIATEK_MT6370_ADC) += mt6370-adc.o
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mt6323-auxadc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mt6323-auxadc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..da6c11a5079c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mt6323-auxadc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 Roman Vivchar <rva333@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * Based on drivers/iio/adc/mt6359-auxadc.c
+ */
+
+#include <linux/array_size.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <linux/mfd/mt6323/registers.h>
+
+#include <dt-bindings/iio/adc/mediatek,mt6323-auxadc.h>
+
+#define AUXADC_STRUP_CON10_RSTB_SEL BIT(7)
+#define AUXADC_STRUP_CON10_RSTB_SW BIT(5)
+
+#define AUXADC_TOP_CKPDN2_CTL_CK BIT(5)
+
+#define AUXADC_TRIM_CH2_MASK GENMASK(11, 10)
+#define AUXADC_TRIM_CH4_MASK GENMASK(9, 8)
+#define AUXADC_TRIM_CH5_MASK GENMASK(5, 4)
+#define AUXADC_TRIM_CH6_MASK GENMASK(3, 2)
+
+#define AUXADC_CON27_VREF18_ENB_MD BIT(15)
+#define AUXADC_CON27_MD_STATUS BIT(0)
+
+#define AUXADC_CON19_GPS_STATUS BIT(1)
+
+#define AUXADC_CON26_VREF18_SELB BIT(1)
+#define AUXADC_CON26_DECI_GDLY_SEL BIT(0)
+
+#define AUXADC_CON11_VBUF_EN BIT(4)
+
+#define AUXADC_CON19_DECI_GDLY_MASK GENMASK(15, 14)
+#define AUXADC_ADC19_BUSY_MASK GENMASK(15, 1)
+#define AUXADC_READY_MASK BIT(15)
+#define AUXADC_DATA_MASK GENMASK(14, 0)
+
+#define AUXADC_CON9_OSR_MASK GENMASK(12, 10)
+#define AUXADC_DEFAULT_OSR 3
+
+#define AUXADC_LOW_CHANNEL_MASK GENMASK(9, 0)
+#define AUXADC_AUDIO_CHANNEL_MASK GENMASK(8, 0)
+
+#define MTK_PMIC_IIO_CHAN(_name, _chan, _addr, _ch_type) \
+{ \
+ .type = _ch_type, \
+ .indexed = 1, \
+ .channel = _chan, \
+ .address = _addr, \
+ .datasheet_name = __stringify(_name), \
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
+}
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec mt6323_auxadc_channels[] = {
+ MTK_PMIC_IIO_CHAN(baton2, MT6323_AUXADC_BATON2, MT6323_AUXADC_ADC6, IIO_VOLTAGE),
+ MTK_PMIC_IIO_CHAN(ch6, MT6323_AUXADC_CH6, MT6323_AUXADC_ADC11, IIO_VOLTAGE),
+ MTK_PMIC_IIO_CHAN(bat_temp, MT6323_AUXADC_BAT_TEMP, MT6323_AUXADC_ADC5, IIO_VOLTAGE),
+ MTK_PMIC_IIO_CHAN(chip_temp, MT6323_AUXADC_CHIP_TEMP, MT6323_AUXADC_ADC4, IIO_VOLTAGE),
+ MTK_PMIC_IIO_CHAN(vcdt, MT6323_AUXADC_VCDT, MT6323_AUXADC_ADC2, IIO_VOLTAGE),
+ MTK_PMIC_IIO_CHAN(baton1, MT6323_AUXADC_BATON1, MT6323_AUXADC_ADC3, IIO_VOLTAGE),
+ MTK_PMIC_IIO_CHAN(isense, MT6323_AUXADC_ISENSE, MT6323_AUXADC_ADC1, IIO_VOLTAGE),
+ MTK_PMIC_IIO_CHAN(batsns, MT6323_AUXADC_BATSNS, MT6323_AUXADC_ADC0, IIO_VOLTAGE),
+ MTK_PMIC_IIO_CHAN(accdet, MT6323_AUXADC_ACCDET, MT6323_AUXADC_ADC7, IIO_VOLTAGE),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct mt6323_auxadc - Main driver structure
+ * @regmap: Regmap from PWRAP
+ * @lock: Mutex to serialize AUXADC reading vs configuration
+ *
+ * The MediaTek MT6323 (as well as a lot of other PMICs) has the following hierarchy:
+ * PMIC AUXADC <- PMIC MFD <- SoC PWRAP (wrapper for PWRAP FSM)
+ *
+ * Therefore, PWRAP regmap should be obtained using dev->parent->parent.
+ */
+struct mt6323_auxadc {
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+static int mt6323_auxadc_prepare_channel(struct mt6323_auxadc *auxadc)
+{
+ struct regmap *map = auxadc->regmap;
+ u32 val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_read(map, MT6323_AUXADC_CON19, &val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* The ADC is idle. */
+ if (!(val & AUXADC_CON19_DECI_GDLY_MASK))
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(map, MT6323_AUXADC_ADC19, val,
+ !(val & AUXADC_ADC19_BUSY_MASK),
+ 10, 500);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return regmap_clear_bits(map, MT6323_AUXADC_CON19,
+ AUXADC_CON19_DECI_GDLY_MASK);
+}
+
+static int mt6323_auxadc_request(struct mt6323_auxadc *auxadc,
+ unsigned long channel)
+{
+ struct regmap *map = auxadc->regmap;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_set_bits(map, MT6323_AUXADC_CON11, AUXADC_CON11_VBUF_EN);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_clear_bits(map, MT6323_AUXADC_CON22, BIT(channel));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return regmap_set_bits(map, MT6323_AUXADC_CON22, BIT(channel));
+}
+
+static int mt6323_auxadc_read(struct mt6323_auxadc *auxadc,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, int *out)
+{
+ struct regmap *map = auxadc->regmap;
+ u32 reg = chan->address;
+ u32 val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(map, reg, val, (val & AUXADC_READY_MASK),
+ 1 * USEC_PER_MSEC, 100 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ *out = FIELD_GET(AUXADC_DATA_MASK, val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt6323_auxadc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+ int *val, int *val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct mt6323_auxadc *auxadc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int ret, mult;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ if (chan->channel == MT6323_AUXADC_ISENSE ||
+ chan->channel == MT6323_AUXADC_BATSNS)
+ mult = 4;
+ else
+ mult = 1;
+
+ /* 1800mV full range with 15-bit resolution. */
+ *val = mult * 1800;
+ *val2 = 15;
+
+ return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ scoped_guard(mutex, &auxadc->lock) {
+ ret = mt6323_auxadc_prepare_channel(auxadc);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = mt6323_auxadc_request(auxadc, chan->channel);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Hardware limitation: the AUXADC needs a delay to become ready. */
+ fsleep(300);
+
+ ret = mt6323_auxadc_read(auxadc, chan, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int mt6323_auxadc_init(struct mt6323_auxadc *auxadc)
+{
+ struct regmap *map = auxadc->regmap;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_set_bits(map, MT6323_STRUP_CON10,
+ AUXADC_STRUP_CON10_RSTB_SW |
+ AUXADC_STRUP_CON10_RSTB_SEL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_set_bits(map, MT6323_TOP_CKPDN2, AUXADC_TOP_CKPDN2_CTL_CK);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_update_bits(map, MT6323_AUXADC_CON10,
+ AUXADC_TRIM_CH2_MASK | AUXADC_TRIM_CH4_MASK |
+ AUXADC_TRIM_CH5_MASK | AUXADC_TRIM_CH6_MASK,
+ FIELD_PREP(AUXADC_TRIM_CH2_MASK, 1) |
+ FIELD_PREP(AUXADC_TRIM_CH4_MASK, 1) |
+ FIELD_PREP(AUXADC_TRIM_CH5_MASK, 1) |
+ FIELD_PREP(AUXADC_TRIM_CH6_MASK, 1));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_set_bits(map, MT6323_AUXADC_CON27,
+ AUXADC_CON27_VREF18_ENB_MD |
+ AUXADC_CON27_MD_STATUS);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_set_bits(map, MT6323_AUXADC_CON19, AUXADC_CON19_GPS_STATUS);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_set_bits(map, MT6323_AUXADC_CON26,
+ AUXADC_CON26_VREF18_SELB |
+ AUXADC_CON26_DECI_GDLY_SEL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return regmap_update_bits(map, MT6323_AUXADC_CON9, AUXADC_CON9_OSR_MASK,
+ FIELD_PREP(AUXADC_CON9_OSR_MASK, AUXADC_DEFAULT_OSR));
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info mt6323_auxadc_iio_info = {
+ .read_raw = mt6323_auxadc_read_raw,
+};
+
+static int mt6323_auxadc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct mt6323_auxadc *auxadc;
+ struct iio_dev *iio;
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ int ret;
+
+ regmap = dev_get_regmap(dev->parent->parent, NULL);
+ if (!regmap)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV, "failed to get regmap\n");
+
+ iio = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*auxadc));
+ if (!iio)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ auxadc = iio_priv(iio);
+ auxadc->regmap = regmap;
+
+ ret = devm_mutex_init(dev, &auxadc->lock);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = mt6323_auxadc_init(auxadc);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to initialize auxadc\n");
+
+ iio->name = "mt6323-auxadc";
+ iio->info = &mt6323_auxadc_iio_info;
+ iio->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+ iio->channels = mt6323_auxadc_channels;
+ iio->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mt6323_auxadc_channels);
+
+ return devm_iio_device_register(dev, iio);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id mt6323_auxadc_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "mediatek,mt6323-auxadc" },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mt6323_auxadc_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver mt6323_auxadc_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "mt6323-auxadc",
+ .of_match_table = mt6323_auxadc_of_match,
+ },
+ .probe = mt6323_auxadc_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(mt6323_auxadc_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MediaTek MT6323 PMIC AUXADC Driver");

--
2.54.0