[PATCH v2 2/2] fbdev: serialize mode sysfs access with lock_fb_info()
From: Melbin K Mathew
Date: Wed Jul 01 2026 - 19:17:53 EST
show_mode(), show_modes(), and store_mode() access fb_info->modelist
and fb_info->mode without holding lock_fb_info(). store_modes() takes
lock_fb_info() while replacing the modelist and freeing the old one.
A concurrent reader or writer can load a pointer to an old modelist
entry before store_modes() frees it, then dereference freed memory or
store a stale freed pointer in fb_info->mode.
Take lock_fb_info() in show_mode(), show_modes(), and store_mode() to
serialize with store_modes(). In show_mode(), copy the mode to the
stack and format after dropping the lock. In store_mode(), split
activate() into a _locked variant to avoid double-locking, and hold
the locks for the modelist walk, mode conversion, activation, and
fb_info->mode assignment together.
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Melbin K Mathew <mlbnkm1@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
index af21dc5052..d3d60c555b 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
@@ -12,19 +12,24 @@
#include "fb_internal.h"
#include "fbcon.h"
+static int activate_locked(struct fb_info *fb_info,
+ struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
+{
+ var->activate |= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE;
+ return fb_set_var_from_user(fb_info, var);
+}
+
static int activate(struct fb_info *fb_info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
{
int err;
- var->activate |= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE;
console_lock();
lock_fb_info(fb_info);
- err = fb_set_var_from_user(fb_info, var);
+ err = activate_locked(fb_info, var);
unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
console_unlock();
- if (err)
- return err;
- return 0;
+
+ return err;
}
static int mode_string(char *buf, size_t size, unsigned int offset,
@@ -65,6 +70,9 @@ static ssize_t store_mode(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
memset(&var, 0, sizeof(var));
+ console_lock();
+ lock_fb_info(fb_info);
+
list_for_each_entry(modelist, &fb_info->modelist, list) {
mode = &modelist->mode;
i = mode_string(mstr, sizeof(mstr), 0, mode);
@@ -72,12 +80,22 @@ static ssize_t store_mode(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
var = fb_info->var;
fb_videomode_to_var(&var, mode);
- if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
+ err = activate_locked(fb_info, &var);
+ if (err) {
+ unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
+ console_unlock();
return err;
+ }
fb_info->mode = mode;
+ unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
+ console_unlock();
return count;
}
}
+
+ unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
+ console_unlock();
+
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -85,11 +103,20 @@ static ssize_t show_mode(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
+ struct fb_videomode mode;
+ bool have_mode = false;
- if (!fb_info->mode)
+ lock_fb_info(fb_info);
+ if (fb_info->mode) {
+ mode = *fb_info->mode;
+ have_mode = true;
+ }
+ unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
+
+ if (!have_mode)
return 0;
- return mode_string(buf, PAGE_SIZE, 0, fb_info->mode);
+ return mode_string(buf, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &mode);
}
static ssize_t store_modes(struct device *device,
@@ -137,12 +164,15 @@ static ssize_t show_modes(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
const struct fb_videomode *mode;
i = 0;
+ lock_fb_info(fb_info);
list_for_each_entry(modelist, &fb_info->modelist, list) {
mode = &modelist->mode;
i += mode_string(buf, PAGE_SIZE, i, mode);
if (i >= PAGE_SIZE - 1)
break;
}
+ unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
+
return i;
}
--
2.39.5