Re: [PATCH v7 0/2 RESEND] Support zero-sized HDM decoders

[Richard Cheng]

On Wed, Jul 22, 2026 at 01:07:31AM +0800, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On Tue, 21 Jul 2026 16:57:13 +0800
> Richard Cheng <icheng@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> Hi Richard,
> 
> RESEND series should always include a brief note at the top of the cover letter
> saying why. Otherwise it can get rather confusing for anyone seeing both.
> I'd also always reply to original post (even it when to subset of people
> or similar) just to call out you are resending and hopefully stop
> the reviews getting split across the two postings.
> 
> If it was just that it had been a few weeks, don't resend for that.
> 
> Jonathan
>

Hi Jonathan,

Copied that, I'll keep this in mind.
Sorry for the inconvevient.

Best regards,
Richard Cheng.
 
> 
> > CXL r4.0 §8.2.4.20.12 ("Committing Decoder Programming") and
> > §14.13.10 ("CXL HDM Decoder Zero Size Commit") permit committing an
> > HDM decoder with size 0. Firmware may commit and lock such decoders so
> > the OS cannot program regions through them; this is a platform design
> > choice rather than a specification requirement.
> > 
> > The kernel currently rejects these decoders with -ENXIO during port
> > enumeration and aborts enumeration of the entire port. On affected
> > systems, this prevents the CXL topology from appearing in userspace.
> > 
> > This series enumerates empty committed decoders into the topology while
> > keeping them out of region assembly.
> > 
> > Patch 1 makes zero-size DPA reservations first-class. Since the resource
> > tree cannot represent an empty range, an empty decoder is backed by a
> > separately allocated resource. This keeps port->hdm_end, skip handling,
> > and in-order DPA accounting consistent. Operations requiring non-empty
> > capacity, including region attachment and poison queries, are guarded
> > appropriately.
> > 
> > Patch 2 adds the mock_zero_size_decoders cxl_test module parameter,
> > disabled by default. When enabled, it installs committed, locked,
> > zero-sized endpoint, switch, and host-bridge decoders under
> > host-bridge0.
> > 
> > Testing on arm64 covered enumeration of eight locked zero-sized
> > decoders, DPA reservation and release after those decoders, ACPI
> > unbind/rebind, module reload, poison handling, and rejection of
> > incompatible cxl_test module-parameter combinations. The core patch was
> > also previously validated on a Montage CXL Type 3 device.
> > 
> > The corresponding ndctl test is attached at
> > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20260709022857.18732-1-icheng@xxxxxxxxxx/
> > 
> > Changelog:
> > 
> > v6->v7:
> > - Rebase onto cxl/for-7.3/cxl-type2-test.
> > - Patch 1 is unchanged.
> > - Adapt patch 2 to the refactored Type-2/Type-3 decoder initialization
> >   paths.
> > - Integrate mock_zero_size_decoders with special-topology parameter
> >   validation and reject its incompatible use with fail_autoassemble.
> > 
> > Richard Cheng (2):
> >   cxl/hdm: Allow zero sized HDM decoders
> >   tools/testing/cxl: Enable zero sized decoders under hb0
> > 
> >  drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c       |  52 +++++++++++------
> >  drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c      |   3 +
> >  drivers/cxl/core/region.c    |  49 ++++++++++------
> >  drivers/cxl/cxl.h            |  10 ++++
> >  drivers/cxl/port.c           |   3 +
> >  tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c | 109 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >  6 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
> > 
> > 
> > base-commit: 1c6b4ceafc3b994871c29340e0c1ddb0af5800e7
>