Re: [PATCH V1] accel/amxdna: fix page-insertion errors in amdxdna_insert_pages()

From: Lizhi Hou

Date: Fri Jul 31 2026 - 14:41:40 EST


Applied to drm-misc-fixes

On 7/23/26 11:03, Max Zhen wrote:


On 7/23/2026 Thu 00:42, Lizhi Hou wrote:
Two error paths in amdxdna_insert_pages() called vma->vm_ops->close(vma)
before returning an error code to the caller.  This is incorrect:
amdxdna_gem_obj_mmap() registers an HMM interval notifier before calling
amdxdna_insert_pages(), and on a hard error it jumps to hmm_unreg to undo
that registration.  Calling vm_ops->close() manually — which drops the
shmem pages_pin_count and the GEM object reference that backs the VMA —
before the mmap syscall has even returned causes those resources to be
released while the VMA is still alive.  The kernel VMA teardown will call
vm_ops->close() a second time when the process later unmaps the range,
producing a reference count underflow.

Replace both hard-error returns with a deferred-fault approach that keeps
the VMA alive and retries page insertion through the HMM range-fault path.

Fixes: e486147c912f ("accel/amdxdna: Add BO import and export")
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@xxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Max Zhen <max.zhen@xxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_gem.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_gem.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_gem.c
index d6fe6fb41286..aed110ad1c1e 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_gem.c
@@ -435,6 +435,23 @@ static void amdxdna_gem_dev_obj_free(struct drm_gem_object *gobj)
      amdxdna_gem_destroy_obj(abo);
  }
  +static void amdxdna_mark_mapp_invalid(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo,
+                      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+    struct amdxdna_dev *xdna = to_xdna_dev(to_gobj(abo)->dev);
+    struct amdxdna_umap *mapp;
+
+    down_write(&xdna->notifier_lock);
+    abo->mem.map_invalid = true;
+    list_for_each_entry(mapp, &abo->mem.umap_list, node) {
+        if (compare_range(mapp, vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end)) {
+            mapp->invalid = true;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    up_write(&xdna->notifier_lock);
+}
+
  static int amdxdna_insert_pages(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo,
                  struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  {
@@ -456,8 +473,7 @@ static int amdxdna_insert_pages(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo,
                        &num_pages);
          if (ret) {
              XDNA_ERR(xdna, "Failed insert pages %d", ret);
-            vma->vm_ops->close(vma);
-            return ret;
+            amdxdna_mark_mapp_invalid(abo, vma);
          }
            return 0;
@@ -477,9 +493,9 @@ static int amdxdna_insert_pages(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo,
          fault_ret = handle_mm_fault(vma, vma->vm_start + offset,
                          FAULT_FLAG_WRITE, NULL);
          if (fault_ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) {
-            vma->vm_ops->close(vma);
              XDNA_ERR(xdna, "Fault in page failed");
-            return -EFAULT;
+            amdxdna_mark_mapp_invalid(abo, vma);
+            break;
          }
            offset += PAGE_SIZE;