Re: [PATCH 0/3] x86/irq: Fix lost interrupts on CPU hot-unplug for Hyper-V PCI/MSI

From: Shradha Gupta

Date: Tue Aug 04 2026 - 08:21:41 EST


On Tue, Jul 28, 2026 at 01:51:14PM +0000, Naman Jain wrote:
> On CPU hot-unplug, fixup_irqs() re-injects interrupts that are still
> pending in the outgoing CPU's IRR via the irqchip's irq_retrigger()
> callback. The Hyper-V vPCI MSI irqchip never installs one, so such a
> pending interrupt is silently dropped, leading to lost interrupts, stalls
> and "No irq handler for vector" messages.
>
> Patch 1 is the minimal, backportable fix (Fixes:/Cc: stable) that installs
> irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy() on the Hyper-V PCI/MSI chip. Patch 2 then
> switches fixup_irqs() to call irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy() directly, so
> the retrigger works for any stacked irqchip without a per-chip callback.
> Patch 3 drops the now-redundant irq_retrigger() initializations.
> This way, patch 2 and 3 do not need to be backported.

Thanks Naman, the series looks good to me.

I just have a small nit. In the old code, VECTOR_RETRIGGERED is set
unconditionally after calling chip->irq_retrigger(), regardless of its
return value. In the new code, VECTOR_RETRIGGERED is only set when
irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy() returns non-zero. So retrigger failures
would now result in VECTOR_UNUSED instead of VECTOR_RETRIGGERED.

In practice this doesn't matter since apic_retrigger_irq() always returns
1, but it is technically a behavior change and I think it is a correct
one. Just that it might be worth noting this in the commit message to
avoid confusion.

Reviewed-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

>
> The series follows the original RFC:
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87y0f3jhd6.ffs@fw13/
>
> Naman Jain (3):
> PCI: hv: Set irq_retrigger callback for the Hyper-V PCI MSI irqchip
> x86/irq: Use irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy() in fixup_irqs()
> x86/irq, iommu/amd, PCI: Drop redundant irq_retrigger inits
>
> arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c | 2 --
> arch/x86/kernel/apic/msi.c | 4 +---
> arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c | 1 -
> arch/x86/kernel/irq.c | 23 +++++++----------------
> drivers/iommu/amd/init.c | 1 -
> 5 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
>
>
> base-commit: 0d33d21e47d9dc66f91e44da3fc9220c74d93df7
> --
> 2.43.0
>