[PATCH v2] selftests/mm: read memory information without popen
From: Warren Xiong
Date: Tue Aug 04 2026 - 08:23:42 EST
read_memory_info() invokes two shell pipelines to obtain MemFree and
Hugepagesize from /proc/meminfo. It does not check whether popen()
returns NULL before passing the result to fgets(), and it does not call
pclose() when fgets() fails.
Open /proc/meminfo directly and obtain both values in a single pass.
This removes the unchecked NULL path, closes the file on all paths, and
avoids dependencies on external commands.
The compaction test continues to pass after this change.
Signed-off-by: Warren Xiong <warren.xiong@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:
- Replace the two boolean flags with a hit counter, as suggested by
David Hildenbrand.
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/1785720615-5826-1-git-send-email-warren.xiong@xxxxxxxxxx/
tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c | 38 +++++++++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
index 5b58258..30d4ace 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
@@ -29,30 +29,34 @@ struct map_list {
int read_memory_info(unsigned long *memfree, unsigned long *hugepagesize)
{
- char buffer[256] = {0};
- char *cmd = "cat /proc/meminfo | grep -i memfree | grep -o '[0-9]*'";
- FILE *cmdfile = popen(cmd, "r");
+ char buffer[256];
+ int found = 0;
+ FILE *file;
+ int ret = -1;
- if (!(fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), cmdfile))) {
- ksft_print_msg("Failed to read meminfo: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ file = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
+ if (!file) {
+ ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/meminfo: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
- pclose(cmdfile);
-
- *memfree = atoll(buffer);
- cmd = "cat /proc/meminfo | grep -i hugepagesize | grep -o '[0-9]*'";
- cmdfile = popen(cmd, "r");
-
- if (!(fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), cmdfile))) {
- ksft_print_msg("Failed to read meminfo: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- return -1;
+ while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), file) && found != 2) {
+ if (sscanf(buffer, "MemFree: %lu kB", memfree) == 1 ||
+ sscanf(buffer, "Hugepagesize: %lu kB", hugepagesize) == 1)
+ found++;
}
- pclose(cmdfile);
- *hugepagesize = atoll(buffer);
+ if (ferror(file))
+ ksft_print_msg("Failed to read /proc/meminfo: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ else if (found != 2)
+ ksft_print_msg("Failed to parse /proc/meminfo\n");
+ else
+ ret = 0;
- return 0;
+ fclose(file);
+ return ret;
}
int prereq(void)
--
2.7.4