Re: [PATCH V3 13/14] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev()

From: Mukesh Savaliya

Date: Tue Aug 04 2026 - 15:31:30 EST


Hi Adrian,

On 8/4/2026 7:08 PM, Adrian Hunter wrote:

[...]

@@ -117,6 +118,17 @@ static inline struct i3c_hci *to_i3c_hci(struct i3c_master_controller *m)
return container_of(m, struct i3c_hci, master);
}
+/*
+ * Determine the device that does PM / DMA and has IOMMU setup done for it in
+ * case of enabled IOMMU (for use with the DMA API).
+ * Such device is either "mipi-i3c-hci" platform device (OF/ACPI enumeration)
+ * parent or grandparent (PCI enumeration).
+ */
I was kind of confused and could not understand much (excuse me!). But could draft below from function definition. I know comments removed from below function and kept here.

Hope this can be simplified or improved further if possible.

/**
* i3c_hci_sysdev() - Get the device used for system PM and DMA
* operations
* @dev: HCI device
*
* Return the PCI parent device when the HCI controller is attached
* through PCI, otherwise return @dev itself. The returned device can
* be used for system power management and wakeup configuration.
*
* Return: Device to use for system PM and wakeup handling.
*/
+struct device *i3c_hci_sysdev(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dev->parent && dev_is_pci(dev->parent) ? dev->parent : dev;
+}
+
static void i3c_hci_set_master_dyn_addr(struct i3c_hci *hci)
{
reg_write(MASTER_DEVICE_ADDR,
diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c b/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c
index 0672ed1132f8..7c2b20474130 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c
+++ b/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/i3c/master.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
#include "hci.h"
#include "cmd.h"
@@ -301,23 +300,11 @@ static int hci_dma_init(struct i3c_hci *hci)
{
struct hci_rings_data *rings;
struct hci_rh_data *rh;
- struct device *sysdev;
u32 regval;
unsigned int i, nr_rings, xfers_sz, resps_sz;
unsigned int ibi_status_ring_sz, ibi_data_ring_sz;
int ret;
- /*
- * Set pointer to a physical device that does DMA and has IOMMU setup
- * done for it in case of enabled IOMMU and use it with the DMA API.
- * Here such device is either
- * "mipi-i3c-hci" platform device (OF/ACPI enumeration) parent or
- * grandparent (PCI enumeration).
- */
- sysdev = hci->master.dev.parent;
- if (sysdev->parent && dev_is_pci(sysdev->parent))
- sysdev = sysdev->parent;
-
regval = rhs_reg_read(CONTROL);
nr_rings = FIELD_GET(MAX_HEADER_COUNT_CAP, regval);
dev_dbg(&hci->master.dev, "%d DMA rings available\n", nr_rings);
@@ -332,7 +319,7 @@ static int hci_dma_init(struct i3c_hci *hci)
return -ENOMEM;
hci->io_data = rings;
rings->total = nr_rings;
- rings->sysdev = sysdev;
+ rings->sysdev = i3c_hci_sysdev(hci->master.dev.parent);
for (i = 0; i < rings->total; i++) {
u32 offset = rhs_reg_read(RHn_OFFSET(i));
diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h b/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h
index b3d9803b1968..b8d2a3d680f8 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h
+++ b/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h
@@ -184,6 +184,8 @@ void amd_set_resp_buf_thld(struct i3c_hci *hci);
void i3c_hci_sync_irq_inactive(struct i3c_hci *hci);
int i3c_hci_process_xfer(struct i3c_hci *hci, struct hci_xfer *xfer, int n);
+struct device *i3c_hci_sysdev(struct device *dev);
+
#define DEFAULT_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY_MS 1000
int i3c_hci_rpm_suspend(struct device *dev);