[PATCH v3 2/3] s390/pci: Rework __zpci_event_availability() to remove conditional locking

From: Heiko Carstens

Date: Wed Aug 05 2026 - 09:59:55 EST


Clang's compiler based static context analysis does not work with locks
that are conditionally taken like in __zpci_event_availability():

arch/s390/pci/pci_event.c:402:10: warning: mutex 'get_zdev_by_fid(ccdf->fid).state_lock'
is not held on every path through here [-Wthread-safety-analysis]

Given that code which takes locks conditionally can be considered
suboptimal rework __zpci_event_availability() to get rid of this.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/s390/pci/pci_event.c | 162 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------
1 file changed, 85 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/s390/pci/pci_event.c b/arch/s390/pci/pci_event.c
index bead4ed5d4ab..0a9eecb62bd1 100644
--- a/arch/s390/pci/pci_event.c
+++ b/arch/s390/pci/pci_event.c
@@ -387,98 +387,106 @@ static void zpci_event_reappear(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
zpci_dbg(1, "rea fid:%x, fh:%x\n", zdev->fid, zdev->fh);
}

-static void __zpci_event_availability(struct zpci_ccdf_avail *ccdf)
+static bool zpci_event_avail_any_device(struct zpci_ccdf_avail *ccdf)
{
- struct zpci_dev *zdev = get_zdev_by_fid(ccdf->fid);
- bool existing_zdev = !!zdev;
- enum zpci_state state;
+ /* 0x0306 - No handle or fid stored */
+ if (ccdf->pec != 0x0306)
+ return false;
+ /* 0x308 or 0x302 for multiple devices */
+ zpci_remove_reserved_devices();
+ zpci_scan_devices();
+ return true;
+}

- zpci_dbg(3, "avl fid:%x, fh:%x, pec:%x\n",
- ccdf->fid, ccdf->fh, ccdf->pec);
-
- if (existing_zdev)
- mutex_lock(&zdev->state_lock);
+static void zpci_event_avail_new_device(struct zpci_ccdf_avail *ccdf)
+{
+ struct zpci_dev *zdev;

switch (ccdf->pec) {
case 0x0301: /* Reserved|Standby -> Configured */
- if (!zdev) {
- zdev = zpci_create_device(ccdf->fid, ccdf->fh, ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED);
- if (IS_ERR(zdev))
- break;
- if (zpci_add_device(zdev)) {
- kfree(zdev);
- break;
- }
- } else {
- if (zdev->state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_RESERVED)
- zpci_event_reappear(zdev);
- /* the configuration request may be stale */
- else if (zdev->state != ZPCI_FN_STATE_STANDBY)
- break;
- zdev->state = ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED;
+ zdev = zpci_create_device(ccdf->fid, ccdf->fh, ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED);
+ if (IS_ERR(zdev))
+ break;
+ if (zpci_add_device(zdev)) {
+ kfree(zdev);
+ break;
}
zpci_scan_configured_device(zdev, ccdf->fh);
break;
case 0x0302: /* Reserved -> Standby */
- if (!zdev) {
- zdev = zpci_create_device(ccdf->fid, ccdf->fh, ZPCI_FN_STATE_STANDBY);
- if (IS_ERR(zdev))
- break;
- if (zpci_add_device(zdev)) {
- kfree(zdev);
- break;
- }
- } else {
- if (zdev->state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_RESERVED)
- zpci_event_reappear(zdev);
- zpci_update_fh(zdev, ccdf->fh);
- }
- break;
- case 0x0303: /* Deconfiguration requested */
- if (zdev) {
- /* The event may have been queued before we configured
- * the device.
- */
- if (zdev->state != ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED)
- break;
- zpci_update_fh(zdev, ccdf->fh);
- zpci_deconfigure_device(zdev);
- }
- break;
- case 0x0304: /* Configured -> Standby|Reserved */
- if (zdev) {
- /* The event may have been queued before we configured
- * the device.:
- */
- if (zdev->state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED)
- zpci_event_hard_deconfigured(zdev, ccdf->fh);
- /* The 0x0304 event may immediately reserve the device */
- if (!clp_get_state(zdev->fid, &state) &&
- state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_RESERVED) {
- zpci_device_reserved(zdev);
- }
- }
- break;
- case 0x0306: /* 0x308 or 0x302 for multiple devices */
- zpci_remove_reserved_devices();
- zpci_scan_devices();
- break;
- case 0x0308: /* Standby -> Reserved */
- if (!zdev)
+ zdev = zpci_create_device(ccdf->fid, ccdf->fh, ZPCI_FN_STATE_STANDBY);
+ if (IS_ERR(zdev))
break;
- zpci_device_reserved(zdev);
- break;
- default:
+ if (zpci_add_device(zdev)) {
+ kfree(zdev);
+ break;
+ }
break;
}
- if (existing_zdev) {
- mutex_unlock(&zdev->state_lock);
- zpci_zdev_put(zdev);
+}
+
+static void zpci_event_avail_existing_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev, struct zpci_ccdf_avail *ccdf)
+{
+ enum zpci_state state;
+
+ switch (ccdf->pec) {
+ case 0x0301: /* Reserved|Standby -> Configured */
+ if (zdev->state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_RESERVED)
+ zpci_event_reappear(zdev);
+ /* the configuration request may be stale */
+ else if (zdev->state != ZPCI_FN_STATE_STANDBY)
+ break;
+ zdev->state = ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED;
+ zpci_scan_configured_device(zdev, ccdf->fh);
+ break;
+ case 0x0302: /* Reserved -> Standby */
+ if (zdev->state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_RESERVED)
+ zpci_event_reappear(zdev);
+ zpci_update_fh(zdev, ccdf->fh);
+ break;
+ case 0x0303: /* Deconfiguration requested */
+ /* The event may have been queued before we configured
+ * the device.
+ */
+ if (zdev->state != ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED)
+ break;
+ zpci_update_fh(zdev, ccdf->fh);
+ zpci_deconfigure_device(zdev);
+ break;
+ case 0x0304: /* Configured -> Standby|Reserved */
+ /* The event may have been queued before we configured
+ * the device.:
+ */
+ if (zdev->state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED)
+ zpci_event_hard_deconfigured(zdev, ccdf->fh);
+ /* The 0x0304 event may immediately reserve the device */
+ if (!clp_get_state(zdev->fid, &state) &&
+ state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_RESERVED) {
+ zpci_device_reserved(zdev);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0x0308: /* Standby -> Reserved */
+ zpci_device_reserved(zdev);
+ break;
}
}

void zpci_event_availability(void *data)
{
- if (zpci_is_enabled())
- __zpci_event_availability(data);
+ struct zpci_ccdf_avail *ccdf = data;
+ struct zpci_dev *zdev;
+
+ if (!zpci_is_enabled())
+ return;
+ zpci_dbg(3, "avl fid:%x, fh:%x, pec:%x\n",
+ ccdf->fid, ccdf->fh, ccdf->pec);
+ if (zpci_event_avail_any_device(ccdf))
+ return;
+ zdev = get_zdev_by_fid(ccdf->fid);
+ if (!zdev)
+ return zpci_event_avail_new_device(ccdf);
+ mutex_lock(&zdev->state_lock);
+ zpci_event_avail_existing_device(zdev, ccdf);
+ mutex_unlock(&zdev->state_lock);
+ zpci_zdev_put(zdev);
}
--
2.53.0