[PATCH] x86/early-quirks: Scan all functions in early_pci_scan_bus()

From: Thorsten Blum

Date: Fri Aug 07 2026 - 05:46:37 EST


early_pci_scan_bus() stops scanning a PCI slot when check_dev_quirk()
returns nonzero, which avoids probing functions 1-7 on single-function
devices, but also stops scanning when a function is absent on a
multifunction device.

This can skip early quirks on multifunction devices with holes in their
function numbering.

Check function 0 first, and if it indicates a multifunction device, scan
functions 1-7 independently so that absent functions do not cause later
ones to be skipped.

Fixes: 15650a2f644a ("x86/PCI: fixup early quirk probing")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c | 14 ++++++++------
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
index 6b6f32f40cbe..c641f38eca3a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
@@ -795,12 +795,14 @@ static void __init early_pci_scan_bus(int bus)
int slot, func;

/* Poor man's PCI discovery */
- for (slot = 0; slot < 32; slot++)
- for (func = 0; func < 8; func++) {
- /* Only probe function 0 on single fn devices */
- if (check_dev_quirk(bus, slot, func))
- break;
- }
+ for (slot = 0; slot < 32; slot++) {
+ /* Only multifunction devices may have functions 1-7 */
+ if (check_dev_quirk(bus, slot, 0))
+ continue;
+
+ for (func = 1; func < 8; func++)
+ check_dev_quirk(bus, slot, func);
+ }
}

void __init early_quirks(void)