[PATCH v1 2/2] PCI: Include human-readable sizes in resource assignment messages

From: Bjorn Helgaas

Date: Sat Aug 08 2026 - 13:23:34 EST


Include human-readable sizes, e.g., "16.0 MiB", in addition to the hex
"0x1000000" size, in resource-related messages. Also consistently include
the "0x" prefix.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/pci/setup-bus.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
drivers/pci/setup-res.c | 11 ++++++----
2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
index c0a949f2c995..4f62ba6f4d7f 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include <linux/limits.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include "pci.h"

@@ -427,6 +428,7 @@ static void reassign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *realloc_head,
struct resource *res;
const char *res_name;
resource_size_t add_size, align;
+ char size_buf[32];
int idx;

list_for_each_entry_safe(add_res, tmp, realloc_head, list) {
@@ -460,10 +462,14 @@ static void reassign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *realloc_head,
} else if (add_size > 0 || !IS_ALIGNED(res->start, align)) {
res->flags |= add_res->flags &
(IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN|IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN);
- if (pci_reassign_resource(dev, idx, add_size, align))
- pci_info(dev, "%s %pR: failed to add optional %llx\n",
+ if (pci_reassign_resource(dev, idx, add_size, align)) {
+ string_get_size(add_size, 1, STRING_UNITS_2,
+ size_buf, sizeof(size_buf));
+ pci_info(dev, "%s %pR: failed to add optional %#llx (%s)\n",
res_name, res,
- (unsigned long long) add_size);
+ (unsigned long long) add_size,
+ size_buf);
+ }
}
out:
list_del(&add_res->list);
@@ -1076,6 +1082,7 @@ static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus *bus, resource_size_t add_size,
resource_size_t size = 0, size0 = 0, size1 = 0;
resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
resource_size_t min_align, align;
+ char size_buf[32];

if (!b_res)
return;
@@ -1138,11 +1145,14 @@ static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus *bus, resource_size_t add_size,
b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
if (bus->self && size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
b_res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
+ add_size = size1 - size0;
pci_dev_res_add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res,
- size1 - size0, min_align);
- pci_info(bus->self, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx\n",
+ add_size, min_align);
+ string_get_size(add_size, 1, STRING_UNITS_2,
+ size_buf, sizeof(size_buf));
+ pci_info(bus->self, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %#llx (%s)\n",
b_res, &bus->busn_res,
- (unsigned long long) size1 - size0);
+ (unsigned long long) add_size, size_buf);
}
}

@@ -1284,6 +1294,7 @@ static void pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *b_res,
resource_size_t aligns[28] = {}; /* Alignments from 1MB to 128TB */
int order, max_order;
resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
+ char size_buf[32], align_buf[32];
resource_size_t add_align = 0;

if (!b_res)
@@ -1378,10 +1389,14 @@ static void pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *b_res,
add_size = size1 > size0 ? size1 - size0 : 0;
pci_dev_res_add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res,
add_size, add_align);
- pci_info(bus->self, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx add_align %llx\n",
+ string_get_size(add_size, 1, STRING_UNITS_2, size_buf,
+ sizeof(size_buf));
+ string_get_size(add_align, 1, STRING_UNITS_2, align_buf,
+ sizeof(align_buf));
+ pci_info(bus->self, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %#llx (%s) add_align %#llx (%s)\n",
b_res, &bus->busn_res,
- (unsigned long long) add_size,
- (unsigned long long) add_align);
+ (unsigned long long) add_size, size_buf,
+ (unsigned long long) add_align, align_buf);
}
}

@@ -1857,6 +1872,7 @@ static void adjust_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *bridge, struct resource *res,
{
resource_size_t add_size, size = resource_size(res);
struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
+ char size_buf[32];

if (resource_assigned(res))
return;
@@ -1866,8 +1882,10 @@ static void adjust_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *bridge, struct resource *res,

if (new_size > size) {
add_size = new_size - size;
- pci_dbg(bridge, "bridge window %pR extended by %pa\n", res,
- &add_size);
+ string_get_size(add_size, 1, STRING_UNITS_2,
+ size_buf, sizeof(size_buf));
+ pci_dbg(bridge, "bridge window %pR extended by %pa (%s)\n", res,
+ &add_size, size_buf);
} else if (new_size < size) {
int idx = pci_resource_num(bridge, res);

@@ -1900,8 +1918,10 @@ static void adjust_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *bridge, struct resource *res,
add_size = size - new_size;
if (add_size < dev_res->add_size) {
dev_res->add_size -= add_size;
- pci_dbg(bridge, "bridge window %pR optional size shrunken by %pa\n",
- res, &add_size);
+ string_get_size(add_size, 1, STRING_UNITS_2,
+ size_buf, sizeof(size_buf));
+ pci_dbg(bridge, "bridge window %pR optional size shrunken by %pa (%s)\n",
+ res, &add_size, size_buf);
} else {
pci_dbg(bridge, "bridge window %pR optional size removed\n",
res);
diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-res.c b/drivers/pci/setup-res.c
index 376f09630a4a..707c405000b8 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/setup-res.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/setup-res.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
#include "pci.h"

static void pci_std_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
@@ -431,6 +432,7 @@ int pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
const char *res_name = pci_resource_name(dev, resno);
unsigned long flags;
resource_size_t new_size;
+ char size_buf[32];
int ret;

if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
@@ -444,19 +446,20 @@ int pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
return -EINVAL;
}

+ string_get_size(addsize, 1, STRING_UNITS_2, size_buf, sizeof(size_buf));
new_size = resource_size(res) + addsize;
ret = _pci_assign_resource(dev, resno, new_size, min_align);
if (ret) {
res->flags = flags;
- pci_info(dev, "%s %pR: failed to expand by %#llx\n",
- res_name, res, (unsigned long long) addsize);
+ pci_info(dev, "%s %pR: failed to expand by %#llx (%s)\n",
+ res_name, res, (unsigned long long) addsize, size_buf);
return ret;
}

res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
- pci_info(dev, "%s %pR: reassigned; expanded by %#llx\n",
- res_name, res, (unsigned long long) addsize);
+ pci_info(dev, "%s %pR: reassigned; expanded by %#llx (%s)\n",
+ res_name, res, (unsigned long long) addsize, size_buf);
if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
pci_update_resource(dev, resno);

--
2.53.0