Re: [PATCH] iio: adc: max1363: sign-extend bipolar differential channel reads

From: Nguyễn Công

Date: Mon Aug 10 2026 - 13:31:43 EST


On Mon, Aug 10, 2026 at 1:45 PM Andy Shevchenko
<andy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Aug 10, 2026 at 9:42 AM Cong Nguyen <congnt264@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > The MAX1363 differential channels are bipolar (scan_type.sign = 's') and
> > the device returns those samples in two's complement. However
> > max1363_read_single_chan() masks the raw value to the ADC resolution and
> > stores it as-is, without sign extension. A negative differential reading
> > is therefore reported to userspace as a large positive value (for a 12-bit
> > part, -1 reads back as 4095).
>
> Try to make it more compact (remove unneeded or duplicative details,
> do not blindly rely on AI).

Done in v2 - trimmed both paragraphs down to the bug, one example, and
the fix.

>
> > These channels expose only IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW (no offset), so the raw sysfs
> > value is expected to be the signed result. Sign-extend the masked value
> > from the resolution bit for differential channels before returning it.
> > Single-ended channels are unipolar (sign = 'u') and are left unchanged.
>
> Same here.
>
> > Fixes: 168c9d95a940 ("iio:adc:max1363 move from staging.")
>
> This is a wrong reference in case the driver existed before (and that
> is suggested by the commit description).
>
> --
> With Best Regards,
> Andy Shevchenko

Right, the bug predates the move. The driver was added in 2010 by
d1325cf45077 ("Staging: IIO: max1363 ADC driver"), which already reads
differential channels with an unsigned mask, so v2 uses that as the
Fixes: tag.
Thanks for the review.
Cong