[RFC PATCH v2 7/8] security/vbs: bootstrap the plane from the enable path

From: Sriram Nambakam

Date: Mon Aug 10 2026 - 21:55:00 EST


When the KVM software-planes backend is enabled, create and activate the
secure plane before the backend issues its first VTL call. vbs_enable()
runs at late_initcall -- after device drivers have initialised and before
userspace starts -- which is where vm_planes_bootstrap() now runs.

Select VM_PLANES from VBS_KVM_PLANES so the plane bootstrap is built in
whenever the backend is.
---
security/vbs/Kconfig | 1 +
security/vbs/core.c | 12 ++++++++++++
2 files changed, 13 insertions(+)

diff --git a/security/vbs/Kconfig b/security/vbs/Kconfig
index e21f4f30b6cf..7a2ebc13e479 100644
--- a/security/vbs/Kconfig
+++ b/security/vbs/Kconfig
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ config VBS
config VBS_KVM_PLANES
bool "VBS backend: KVM software planes"
depends on VBS && KVM_GUEST
+ select VM_PLANES
help
VBS backend that uses a KVM paravirt hypercall to communicate
between plane-0 (the normal guest kernel) and plane-1 (a secure
diff --git a/security/vbs/core.c b/security/vbs/core.c
index c006b6d53a14..8dd4567bcb9c 100644
--- a/security/vbs/core.c
+++ b/security/vbs/core.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/vm_planes.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>

static const struct vbs_ops *vbs_backend;
@@ -154,6 +155,17 @@ static int __init vbs_enable(void)
if (!vbs_plane_config_present())
return 0;

+ /*
+ * Create and activate the secure plane before the backend issues its
+ * first VTL call. A failure here leaves the backend idle.
+ */
+ ret = vm_planes_bootstrap();
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_warn("vbs: plane bootstrap failed (%d); backend \"%s\" left idle\n",
+ ret, ops->name);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
if (ops->init) {
ret = ops->init();
if (ret) {
--
2.55.0