[PATCH v1 07/11] KVM: s390: Move all code into kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region()
From: Claudio Imbrenda
Date: Tue Aug 11 2026 - 12:18:48 EST
Move all code from kvm_arch_commit_memory_region() into
kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(). This allows the function to fail
gracefully if needed. The previous behaviour was to print a warning and
continue execution with page tables incosistent with the memslots.
The new kvm_s390_mmu_cache_extended_topup() function is used to
guarantee that the necessary DAT table updates can be performed
successfully.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: e38c884df921 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
---
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c | 124 +++++++++++++++++++--------------------
1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
index 02c5428ba239..c4196f9af05d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
@@ -5766,11 +5766,28 @@ bool kvm_arch_irqchip_in_kernel(struct kvm *kvm)
}
/* Section: memory related */
+static long cmma_d_count_pte(union pte *ptep, gfn_t gfn, gfn_t next, struct dat_walk *walk)
+{
+ union pgste pgste;
+
+ pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
+ if (pgste.cmma_d) {
+ pgste.cmma_d = 0;
+ atomic64_dec(walk->priv);
+ }
+ pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
+ return 0;
+}
+
int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
const struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
struct kvm_memory_slot *new,
enum kvm_mr_change change)
{
+ const struct dat_walk_ops ops = { .pte_entry = cmma_d_count_pte, };
+ struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *mc __free(kvm_s390_mmu_cache) = NULL;
+ int rc = 0;
+
if (kvm_is_ucontrol(kvm) && new && new->id < KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -5785,6 +5802,10 @@ int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
* and munmap() stuff in this slot after doing this call at any
* time.
*/
+ if (change != KVM_MR_MOVE && change != KVM_MR_CREATE) {
+ WARN(1, "Unknown KVM MR CHANGE: %d\n", change);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
if (new->userspace_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
if ((new->base_gfn + new->npages) * PAGE_SIZE > kvm->arch.mem_limit)
@@ -5793,57 +5814,27 @@ int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (!kvm->arch.migration_mode)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * Turn off migration mode when:
- * - userspace creates a new memslot with dirty logging off,
- * - userspace modifies an existing memslot (MOVE or FLAGS_ONLY) and
- * dirty logging is turned off.
- * Migration mode expects dirty page logging being enabled to store
- * its dirty bitmap.
- */
- if (change != KVM_MR_DELETE &&
- !(new->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES))
- WARN(kvm_s390_vm_stop_migration(kvm),
- "Failed to stop migration mode");
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static long cmma_d_count_pte(union pte *ptep, gfn_t gfn, gfn_t next, struct dat_walk *walk)
-{
- union pgste pgste;
-
- pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
- if (pgste.cmma_d) {
- pgste.cmma_d = 0;
- atomic64_dec(walk->priv);
+ if (kvm->arch.migration_mode) {
+ /*
+ * Turn off migration mode when:
+ * - userspace creates a new memslot with dirty logging off,
+ * - userspace modifies an existing memslot (MOVE or FLAGS_ONLY)
+ * and dirty logging is turned off.
+ * Migration mode expects dirty page logging being enabled to
+ * store its dirty bitmap.
+ */
+ if (change != KVM_MR_DELETE &&
+ !(new->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES))
+ WARN(kvm_s390_vm_stop_migration(kvm),
+ "Failed to stop migration mode");
}
- pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
- return 0;
-}
-
-void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
- struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
- const struct kvm_memory_slot *new,
- enum kvm_mr_change change)
-{
- const struct dat_walk_ops ops = { .pte_entry = cmma_d_count_pte, };
- struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *mc __free(kvm_s390_mmu_cache) = NULL;
- int rc = 0;
-
- guard(mutex)(&kvm->slots_arch_lock);
if (change == KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY)
- return;
+ return 0;
mc = kvm_s390_new_mmu_cache();
- if (!mc) {
- rc = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
+ if (!mc || kvm_s390_mmu_cache_extended_topup(mc))
+ return -ENOMEM;
scoped_guard(write_lock, &kvm->mmu_lock) {
if (kvm->arch.migration_mode && kvm->arch.use_cmma && old) {
@@ -5852,28 +5843,31 @@ void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
&kvm->arch.cmma_dirty_pages);
}
- switch (change) {
- case KVM_MR_DELETE:
+ if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE || change == KVM_MR_MOVE)
rc = dat_delete_slot(mc, kvm->arch.gmap->asce, old->base_gfn, old->npages);
- break;
- case KVM_MR_MOVE:
- rc = dat_delete_slot(mc, kvm->arch.gmap->asce, old->base_gfn, old->npages);
- if (rc)
- break;
- fallthrough;
- case KVM_MR_CREATE:
+ if (!rc && (change == KVM_MR_MOVE || change == KVM_MR_CREATE))
rc = dat_create_slot(mc, kvm->arch.gmap->asce, new->base_gfn, new->npages);
- break;
- case KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY:
- break;
- default:
- WARN(1, "Unknown KVM MR CHANGE: %d\n", change);
- }
}
-out:
- if (rc)
- pr_warn("failed to commit memory region\n");
- return;
+
+ /*
+ * dat_{create,delete}_slot() can only fail in two cases:
+ * - Internal consistency error in the gmap DAT tables
+ * - Out of memory while allocating DAT tables
+ * The first case should not be possible in general, and is a symptom of
+ * a serious KVM bug; the second should also be impossible because the
+ * mmu cache has been filled to the brim, and has more than enough
+ * capacity to handle the worst cases. Hence it is safe to put this
+ * KVM_BUG_ON() here, as it should not be triggerable unless some
+ * serious bug has occurred somewhere else.
+ */
+ return KVM_BUG_ON(rc, kvm);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
+ const struct kvm_memory_slot *new,
+ enum kvm_mr_change change)
+{
}
/**
--
2.55.0