Re: [PATCH RFC 0/7] PCI/HMAT: Describe P2PDMA reachability and performance

From: Alison Schofield

Date: Mon Aug 24 2026 - 16:17:44 EST


On Wed, Aug 12, 2026 at 10:47:37PM +0300, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> Linux derives P2PDMA reachability from visible PCI topology, ACS
> configuration, and a host-bridge whitelist. It cannot describe conditional
> or slower cross-host-bridge paths; passthrough can hide the physical peer
> relationships.
>
> This RFC series implements the proposed ACPI HMAT Type 3 extension below.

Hi Leon,

Is there an ECN document for review alongside this?
I get that the table below is a snapshot of the expected change, but
would appreciate the long version to read.

Please add linux-cxl to CC list on future postings.

-- Alison


> Directional Generic Port matrices describe reachability, ordering, latency,
> and bandwidth. Linux uses ordered paths to authorize P2PDMA and their
> latency/bandwidth to rank providers. A VMM could translate these matrices
> into guest domains; that is outside this series.
>
> HMAT Type 3 structure
>
> Field Offset Bytes Meaning
> ---------------------------------------------------------------
> Type: 0 2 value 3
> Length: 4 4 entire structure
> Flags: 8 1 traffic classes
> Data-type: 9 1 metric selector
> Initiators: 12 4 Generic Port count (s)
> Targets: 16 4 Generic Port count (t)
> Base-unit: 24 8 ps or MB/s; non-zero
> Initiator-PDs: 32 4*s proximity-domain list
> Target-PDs: 32+4*s 4*t proximity-domain list
> Matrix: 32+4*(s+t) 2*s*t directional Entry[i][j]
> Reserved: bytes 2-3, 10-11, and 20-23
>
> Flags: encoding
> bit 0 non-UIO
> bit 1 UIO
>
> Metrics: selector
> 0/1/2 access/read/write latency
> 3/4/5 access/read/write bandwidth
>
> Direction: Initiator PD[i] -- Entry[i][j] metric --> Target PD[j]
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> Based on [PATCH v3 00/17] PCI/P2PDMA: Fix ACS egress control handling
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260811-fix-p2p-acs-v3-0-efc488ee7c03@xxxxxxxxxx/
>
> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Leon Romanovsky (7):
> ACPICA: Define PCIe P2P latency and bandwidth information
> ACPI: HMAT: Make PCIe P2P paths available to consumers
> PCI/P2PDMA: Authorize HMAT-described cross-host-bridge P2P
> PCI/P2PDMA: Prefer providers with better HMAT performance
> ACPI: HMAT: Add KUnit tests for PCIe P2P matrix semantics
> PCI/P2PDMA: Add KUnit tests for HMAT policy boundaries
> PCI/P2PDMA: Add KUnit tests for HMAT provider ranking
>
> drivers/acpi/numa/Kconfig | 13 ++
> drivers/acpi/numa/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/acpi/numa/hmat.c | 245 +++++++++++++++++++++-
> drivers/acpi/numa/hmat_test.c | 223 ++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/acpi/numa/hmat_test.h | 17 ++
> drivers/pci/Kconfig | 14 ++
> drivers/pci/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/pci/p2pdma.c | 300 ++++++++++++++++++++------
> drivers/pci/p2pdma_test.c | 477 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/pci/pci.h | 23 ++
> include/acpi/actbl1.h | 27 ++-
> include/linux/acpi.h | 26 +++
> 12 files changed, 1298 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-)
> ---
> base-commit: bc5261fca94dd94ab557cc0852ce465d9c3ab8b0
> change-id: 20260715-hmat-p2p-eb4971a9d731
>
> Best regards,
> --
> Leon Romanovsky <leonro@xxxxxxxxxx>
>