[PATCH v2 0/2] RAS: Fix ARM processor error bounds checking

From: Abbott Liu

Date: Tue Aug 25 2026 - 09:54:53 EST


Commit 87880af2d24e ("APEI/GHES: ARM processor Error: don't go past
allocated memory") and commit 05954511b73e ("RAS: Report all ARM
processor CPER information to userspace") introduced bounds checking
for malformed ARM processor error records in log_arm_hw_error().
However, two issues remain:

1. The ctx_info bounds check condition is inverted: it adds
ctx_info->size when the context header is already past the end of
the section instead of when it is within bounds.

2. When vsei_len < 0, the error path does not verify pei_len and
ctx_len. Since these are derived from err_info_num and
context_info_num, they may describe regions beyond the allocated
record, causing trace_arm_event() to read out of bounds.

Patch 1 fixes the inverted bounds check for context info iteration.
Patch 2 sanitizes pei_len/ctx_len/ven_err_data in the vsei_len < 0
error path to prevent out-of-bounds reads in trace_arm_event().

Changes in v2:
- Split the original single patch into two separate patches, one
for each distinct fix, to ease review and backporting.

v1:
RAS: Fix out-of-range section_length in ARM processor error handling
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260820131829.1006371-1-liuwenliang@xxxxxxxxxx/

Abbott Liu (2):
RAS: Fix inverted context info bounds check in ARM processor errors
RAS: Fix out-of-bounds read when tracing arm_event

drivers/ras/ras.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

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2.43.0