[PATCH 2/3] PCI: dw-rockchip: Support fixed MSI-X table and PBA on RK3588
From: Koichiro Den
Date: Thu Aug 27 2026 - 14:22:15 EST
The RK3588 PCIe endpoint controller exposes its MSI-X table at
BAR4+0x4000 and its PBA at BAR4+0x5000. Describe both as reserved regions
so EPF drivers can select the hardware-owned layout.
The regular DesignWare MSI-X interrupt path reads an EPF-owned table
through epf_bar[]. A reserved, hardware-owned table has no such backing.
Record whether the layout selected for each function matches the
hardware-owned layout, and use the controller MSI-X doorbell on RK3588
only in that case. Continue to use the regular path for EPF-owned
layouts.
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
.../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c | 21 ++++++++++++++
drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h | 1 +
drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++--
3 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c
index 147b043589f0..bc2b63814dea 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c
@@ -736,6 +736,26 @@ static int dw_pcie_ep_get_msix(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no)
return val + 1;
}
+static bool
+dw_pcie_ep_msix_layout_is_hw_owned(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep,
+ const struct pci_epc_msix_layout *layout)
+{
+ const struct pci_epc_features *features;
+ struct pci_epc_msix_layout hw_layout;
+
+ if (!ep->ops->get_features)
+ return false;
+
+ features = ep->ops->get_features(ep);
+ if (pci_epc_get_hw_msix_layout(features, &hw_layout))
+ return false;
+
+ return layout->table_bar == hw_layout.table_bar &&
+ layout->table_offset == hw_layout.table_offset &&
+ layout->pba_bar == hw_layout.pba_bar &&
+ layout->pba_offset == hw_layout.pba_offset;
+}
+
static int dw_pcie_ep_set_msix(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no,
u16 nr_irqs,
const struct pci_epc_msix_layout *layout)
@@ -764,6 +784,7 @@ static int dw_pcie_ep_set_msix(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no,
reg = ep_func->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_PBA;
val = layout->pba_offset | layout->pba_bar;
dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, reg, val);
+ ep_func->msix_hw_owned = dw_pcie_ep_msix_layout_is_hw_owned(ep, layout);
dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
index de4b245b1758..043c39b5881d 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
@@ -495,6 +495,7 @@ struct dw_pcie_ep_func {
u8 func_no;
u8 msi_cap; /* MSI capability offset */
u8 msix_cap; /* MSI-X capability offset */
+ bool msix_hw_owned;
u8 bar_to_atu[PCI_STD_NUM_BARS];
struct pci_epf_bar *epf_bar[PCI_STD_NUM_BARS];
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
index 731d93663cca..d622723dfcf8 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ struct rockchip_pcie {
struct rockchip_pcie_of_data {
enum dw_pcie_device_mode mode;
const struct pci_epc_features *epc_features;
+ bool msix_doorbell;
};
static int rockchip_pcie_readl_apb(struct rockchip_pcie *rockchip, u32 reg)
@@ -481,6 +482,8 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_raise_irq(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no,
unsigned int type, u16 interrupt_num)
{
struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
+ struct rockchip_pcie *rockchip = to_rockchip_pcie(pci);
+ struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;
switch (type) {
case PCI_IRQ_INTX:
@@ -488,6 +491,12 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_raise_irq(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no,
case PCI_IRQ_MSI:
return dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq(ep, func_no, interrupt_num);
case PCI_IRQ_MSIX:
+ ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
+ if (rockchip->data->msix_doorbell && ep_func &&
+ ep_func->msix_hw_owned)
+ return dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq_doorbell(ep, func_no,
+ interrupt_num);
+
return dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq(ep, func_no, interrupt_num);
default:
dev_err(pci->dev, "UNKNOWN IRQ type\n");
@@ -517,12 +526,24 @@ static const struct pci_epc_bar_rsvd_region rk3588_bar4_rsvd[] = {
.offset = 0x0,
.size = 0x2000,
},
+ {
+ /* MSI-X Table (BAR4: MSI-X Table) */
+ .type = PCI_EPC_BAR_RSVD_MSIX_TBL_RAM,
+ .offset = 0x4000,
+ .size = SZ_4K,
+ },
+ {
+ /* MSI-X PBA (BAR4: MSI-X PBA) */
+ .type = PCI_EPC_BAR_RSVD_MSIX_PBA_RAM,
+ .offset = 0x5000,
+ .size = SZ_4K,
+ },
};
/*
- * BAR4 on rk3588 exposes the ATU Port Logic Structure to the host regardless of
- * iATU settings for BAR4. This means that BAR4 cannot be used by an EPF driver,
- * so mark it as RESERVED.
+ * BAR4 on RK3588 exposes the DMA and ATU Port Logic Structures and the MSI-X
+ * table and PBA to the host regardless of iATU settings for BAR4. This means
+ * that BAR4 cannot be used by an EPF driver, so mark it as RESERVED.
*/
static const struct pci_epc_features rockchip_pcie_epc_features_rk3588 = {
DWC_EPC_COMMON_FEATURES,
@@ -841,6 +862,7 @@ static const struct rockchip_pcie_of_data rockchip_pcie_ep_of_data_rk3568 = {
static const struct rockchip_pcie_of_data rockchip_pcie_ep_of_data_rk3588 = {
.mode = DW_PCIE_EP_TYPE,
.epc_features = &rockchip_pcie_epc_features_rk3588,
+ .msix_doorbell = true,
};
static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pcie_of_match[] = {
--
2.51.0