[PATCH bpf-next v5 0/3] Add bpf stack arguments support for RV64
From: Pu Lehui
Date: Sat Sep 05 2026 - 04:55:25 EST
Implement bpf_jit_supports_stack_args() on RV64 JIT to allow bpf
subprogs and kfuncs to pass and receive more than 5 arguments.
Tested on riscv64 QEMU with LLVM main [1]; BPF-to-BPF and kfunc
selftests pass.
[1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/189060
---
Changes in v5:
- Add RV_EXTRA_STK_ARGS macro to represent the exceeding stack args
passed in riscv arg regs. (BPF CI)
- Optimize emit_stack_arg_st() by materializing immediates directly
into destination registers. (BPF CI)
- Update stale comments. (BPF CI and sashiko)
Changes in v4:
- Remap BPF_REG_0 and RV_REG_TCC to align the calling convention of
bpf2bpf and kfunc calls with the riscv abi.
- Adapt the bpf stack arguments implementation based on change 1.
Changes in v3:
- Drop the exceptions.c guard change: the guarded programs use
bpf_throw(), unsupported by the RV64 JIT, so the test is denylisted
on riscv64 and the guard has no effect. (BPF CI)
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260813-bpf-riscv-stack-args-v2-0-efea8f9b3fe1@xxxxxxxxxx
Changes in v2:
- Sign-extend 32-bit kfunc arguments passed on the stack (args 9+),
matching the register path and the RISC-V psABI. (Sashiko)
- Restrict the riscv selftest guard to __riscv_xlen == 64 so the
tests are not enabled on RV32. (Sashiko)
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260812-bpf-riscv-stack-args-v1-0-67b246806e59@xxxxxxxxxx
Feng Jiang (2):
riscv, bpf: Add BPF stack arguments support for RV64 JIT
selftests/bpf: Enable stack argument tests for RV64
Pu Lehui (1):
riscv, bpf: Remap BPF_REG_0 and RV_REG_TCC
arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h | 4 +
arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c | 90 +++++++++++++++----
arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_core.c | 7 ++
arch/riscv/net/bpf_timed_may_goto.S | 8 +-
.../bpf/progs/btf__stack_arg_precision.c | 3 +-
.../bpf/progs/btf__verifier_stack_arg_order.c | 3 +-
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/stack_arg.c | 3 +-
.../selftests/bpf/progs/stack_arg_kfunc.c | 3 +-
.../selftests/bpf/progs/stack_arg_precision.c | 3 +-
.../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_jit_inline.c | 2 +-
.../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_ldsx.c | 6 +-
.../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_stack_arg.c | 3 +-
.../bpf/progs/verifier_stack_arg_order.c | 3 +-
13 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
--
2.34.1