[PATCH] usb: typec: ucsi: glink: fix use-after-free of ucsi on remove

From: Fan Wu

Date: Tue Sep 08 2026 - 02:06:37 EST


The pmic_glink client is released by the devres cleanup, which runs
after pmic_glink_ucsi_remove() has returned, so its notification
callbacks can queue work until then. Work that runs after
ucsi_unregister() has been called touches freed state: it dereferences
the connector array that ucsi_unregister() freed, or registers and
unregisters the instance a second time.

Disable both work items with disable_work_sync() before unregistering,
and unregister only if the instance is still registered.

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.

Fixes: 62b5412b1f4a ("usb: typec: ucsi: add PMIC Glink UCSI driver")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260227190430.889-1-nathan.c.rebello@xxxxxxxxx
Co-developed-by: Song Li <songl@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Song Li <songl@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c | 15 +++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c
index 12e07b9fe..1db0c88d8 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c
@@ -362,6 +362,10 @@ static void pmic_glink_ucsi_destroy(void *data)
{
struct pmic_glink_ucsi *ucsi = data;

+ /* Drain the work items before ucsi_destroy() frees the ucsi instance */
+ cancel_work_sync(&ucsi->notify_work);
+ cancel_work_sync(&ucsi->register_work);
+
/* Protect to make sure we're not in a middle of a transaction from a glink callback */
mutex_lock(&ucsi->lock);
ucsi_destroy(ucsi->ucsi);
@@ -467,8 +471,15 @@ static void pmic_glink_ucsi_remove(struct auxiliary_device *adev)
{
struct pmic_glink_ucsi *ucsi = dev_get_drvdata(&adev->dev);

- /* Unregister first to stop having read & writes */
- ucsi_unregister(ucsi->ucsi);
+ /* Callbacks can queue work until devres releases the client */
+ disable_work_sync(&ucsi->notify_work);
+ disable_work_sync(&ucsi->register_work);
+
+ /* register_work may have unregistered the instance already */
+ if (ucsi->ucsi_registered) {
+ ucsi->ucsi_registered = false;
+ ucsi_unregister(ucsi->ucsi);
+ }
}

static const struct auxiliary_device_id pmic_glink_ucsi_id_table[] = {