[PATCH v3 00/11] drm: Add DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_RESET flag

From: Maxime Ripard

Date: Tue Sep 08 2026 - 11:32:59 EST


Hi,

Userspace currently has no atomic way to bring a display pipeline back
to a pristine state. A compositor that wants to start from a known
baseline must explicitly set every property on every KMS object to its
default value, which requires tracking which properties exist and what
their defaults are. This is fragile and must be updated every time a
new property is added to the kernel.

This series introduces a new DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_RESET flag for the
atomic ioctl. When set, the kernel fills the commit with default
states for all KMS objects before applying the properties supplied in
the request. Properties not explicitly included remain at their
defaults. This allows userspace to describe the desired end state
declaratively, without caring about the current state or the full set
of properties.

The bulk of the series extracts the state insertion logic from each
drm_atomic_get_*_state() into standalone helpers, since the
fill_with_defaults path creates states through atomic_create_state()
rather than atomic_duplicate_state() and cannot reuse the existing
functions directly.

A driver-specific property is added to vkms planes for testing.
Standard properties are impractical for this: compositors like Mutter
enumerate all known properties, making it hard to isolate the reset
behavior in a test.

Mutter has a working implementation using the new flag, with a
vkms-based test exercising the reset behavior:
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/mutter/-/merge_requests/5309

This series relies on all drivers implementing atomic_create_state.
The conversion is in progress but not yet complete.

Let me know what you think,
Maxime

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v3:
- Rebased on top of the latest atomic_create_state series
- Sebastian Wick created and tested this work with mutter and vkms
- Fix colorop locking
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260812-drm-reset-state-flag-v2-0-e96ce13317dd@xxxxxxxxxx

Changes in v2:
- Fix bisection
- Add capability to let userspace know if it can reset the state
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260708-drm-reset-state-flag-v1-0-c37dc985485d@xxxxxxxxxx

---
Maxime Ripard (10):
drm/atomic: colorop: Rename state to state_to_destroy
drm/atomic: Create function to insert CRTC state into a commit
drm/atomic: Create function to insert plane state into a commit
drm/atomic: Create function to insert colorop state into a commit
drm/atomic: Create function to insert private obj state into a commit
drm/atomic: Create function to insert connector state into a commit
drm/atomic: Add drm_atomic_can_create_state() helper
drm/atomic: Allow filling a commit with pristine object states
drm/vkms: Switch container_of helpers to container_of_const
drm/vkms: Add driver-specific plane property for testing

Sebastian Wick (1):
drm/atomic-uapi: Add DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_RESET flag

drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c | 390 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c | 13 ++
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c | 4 +
drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h | 11 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_plane.c | 61 +++++-
include/drm/drm_atomic.h | 21 +-
include/uapi/drm/drm.h | 10 +
include/uapi/drm/drm_mode.h | 14 +-
9 files changed, 452 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 84a558e0a7cec3d96a0ce536371835c3cea4379a
change-id: 20260708-drm-reset-state-flag-2fb2b5711f97

Best regards,
--
Maxime Ripard <mripard@xxxxxxxxxx>